江苏省泗阳中学2013届高三英语一轮复习单元检测（MODULE10 UNITS3-4江苏牛津版本）.doc

1、Module10 Units 34时间：30分钟.单项填空1The highway _ between Guangzhou and Nanchang is to be completed next month.Ais to be built Bto be builtCis being built Dbeing built答案D此处应用being built作后置定语。2Mom, I lost _ diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present.Could you keep _ eye out for it when you clean

2、 my bedroom?Aa；an Ba；the Cthe；an Dthe；the答案C第一空表示特指，应用定冠词；第二空keep an eye out for sb/sth意为“留心或注意某人或某物”。 3_ he cant understand is _ his son doesnt like the school.He is very upset about this.AThat；why BWhy；thatCWhat；why DWhether；that答案C本句中有两个从句，前一个是主语从句；后一个是表语从句。understand缺宾语，选what，表语从句缺原因状语，选why。4Eve

3、rything _ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.Ato take Btaken Cto be taken Dtaking答案Beverything taken into consideration是独立主格结构，意为“把一切考虑在内”。5Its really _ when a train is late and theres no explanation.Aannoying BannoyedCannoy Dbeing annoyed答案Aannoying意为“令人讨厌的、恼人的”，符合题意。6_ of steali

4、ng money from the bank, he was being questioned by the police.AAccusing BAccusedCHaving accused Dto accuse答案Baccuse与句子主语之间构成被动关系，故用accused，作原因状语。7Why are you unhappy today?The watch, which I _ the other day, is out of order again.Ahad repaired Bhad repairChad it repaired Dhad repaired it答案Awhich引导的定

5、语从句含有have sth done句式，which作从句的宾语。8In Britain, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning _ them.Aattach to Battaching toCattached to Dto attach to答案C在with复合结构中，health warning与宾语补足语attach to之间构成被动关系。9It was not the cyclists but the driver who _ for the traffic accident.Awere blamed B

6、was to blameCwas to be blamed Dwere to blame答案Bbe to blame意为“该受责备”，主动形式表示被动意义，not.but.连接并列主语，谓语动词遵循就近一致原则。10Have you persuaded him?Yes.After some hours of discussion, I _ to reason (说服) him into accepting the new plan.Ahad managed Bwould manageCmanage Dmanaged答案D一般过去时表示过去的某个动作。11I love the job, and

7、its added bonus _ its so close to my home.Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案Athat引导的主语从句。12Dont expect to make much profit _ the first couple of months setting up a company.Aabout Bon Cwithin Dto答案Cwithin意为：在之内。13The sportsman _ save a drowning boy that afternoon；the boys parents appreciated him very much.

8、Amight BcouldCwas able to Dmust答案Cwas able to表示通过努力并成功地做成某事。14You cant get the expensive house _ you have lots of money.Aif Bunless Cwhen Dsince答案Bunless意为“除非”，符合题意。15It rained heavily outside，_ made us stay at home all day.Awhich Bwhy Cthat Dwhat答案Awhich引导非限定性定语从句。.阅读理解ASometimes when we are lost i

9、n the daytoday activities of life and work, we forget there is a part of us that wants to serve and make a difference in the world.It is also a good time to look for ways to express yourself through service to others.Most people want to live a life full of meaning.If you recognize you have a true de

10、sire to serve, voluntary work in the community and a spirit of giving can lead you to an understanding of what you care about, what your natural talents are, and what your life purpose is.It can start you on the path to a new life.To live your purpose as fully as possible, use your natural gifts whe

11、n you serve others.If you are a naturallyborn teacher, you could teach students who are struggling with basic reading skills.If you are good at encouraging people, you could visit people who are sick or in nursing homes.Many of us forget how lucky we are and how much support we have.When we reach ou

12、t to others, we sometimes realize how our lives have been blessed.When you are aware of all the blessings that you have received, you can understand your true capacity to make a difference.Service is a spirit for living in addition to a set of actions.You live your life purpose every day.Its not jus

13、t when you are volunteering at church or the local food bank.Its every time you interact(互动) with anyone.Through your actions, your words, and your smiles, you have the capability to either uplift someone or put them down.Meaningful, purposeful lives are built every moment, not just in isolated time

14、s spent volunteering.Whether its at work, in traffic, in the line at the grocery store, or at a concert, you have an opportunity to serve and change the world.Your efforts dont have to be extraordinary, but your life certainly will be.【语篇解读】 本文作者认为通过帮助他人可以找到生命的意义。1Through service you can do all of t

15、he following EXCEPT _.Amake a difference in the worldBexpress yourselfCfind your life purpose Dforget how lucky you are答案D推理判断题。根据文章第一、二段可知通过服务别人，我们可以对世界起到作用、表达自己，甚至找到人生目标。而第四段作者指出大多数的我们忘记了我们所拥有的幸运和支持，因此当我们向别人伸出帮助之手时，我们才意识到这些。故选D项。2In the authors opinion, to make your life fully meaningful, your ser

16、vice to others should _.Abe based on what you are good at Bprove to be highly praisedCbe rewarded with support Dbecome your lifework答案A细节理解题。由第三段可知，服务他人时要根据自己的能力。3The last paragraph suggests that _.Ayou should live your meaningful life at almost anytime anywhereByou should build your meaningful life

17、 while doing voluntary workCthe more uncommon your efforts are, the more meaningful your life is Dthe best way to live your purpose is to take part in social activities答案A推理理解题。根据最后一段，作者想要表达建立有意义的生活是可以随时随地进行的。4We can infer from the passage that the author _.Astarts his new life in the daytoday activ

18、ities Bis not good at interacting with othersCkills time by volunteering Dvalues voluntary work very much 答案D推理判断题。根据第二段voluntary work.can lead you to.及最后一段Its not just when you volunteering.可知作者重视做义工。BIf you were looking for an animal to take the title of “most violent fish in the sea”， then the pu

19、ffer fish(河豚) would have to be a strong competitor.Not only is it poisonousthough that doesnt stop people trying to eat itand able to scare off other creatures in the sea by inflating itself to become much larger than normal, but also it chews on its own brothers and sisters when it is young.Puffers

20、 attach their eggs to rocks near the bottom of the sea, often at the mouths of bays.Then the larvae(幼鱼)move to the wide part of the river once they have grown a little.Having put on more weight, they head for the sea.Its no childhood for the puffer fish, though, as Shin Oikawa and his colleagues fou

21、nd when they hatched puffer larvae in the lab and monitored them for two months.They found the larvae went through three step changes when they reached body weights of 0.002 grams, 0.01g and 0.1g.When a larva went through one of these changes, its behavior also changed.For instance, once a larva pas

22、sed the first level it would grow its first teeth and could start attacking the larvae that had not reached that stage.Similarly, any larva that had reached the 0.01g or 0.1g levels would start attacking the larvae that hadnt.The baby fish had a “relatively small mouth”， so rather than swallow their

23、 brothers and sisters whole, they would bite pieces out of them.Despite this limitation, the fish caused plenty of deaths.Eat one puffer and the poison will paralyze your muscles, including the muscles responsible for breathingso death is usually caused for lack of oxygen.Famously, the fish is a del

24、icious dish in Japan, where highly qualified chefs produce dishes that contain safe levels of the poison.The puffer does not go to the trouble of producing poison itself.Instead, it hosts bacteria that combine the poison.It obtains these bacteria from its diet, so the youngest adult fish are not poi

25、sonous.【语篇解读】 河豚，又称“气泡鱼”，肉质鲜美，厨师手艺精良，可制作一盘美味佳肴。处理不当或者贪食太多则会让人一命呜呼。它的生活习性如何呢？5The following statements account for the violence of puffers EXCEPT _.Athey often prevent people from capturing themBthey can become larger to frighten enemies awayCthey kill their younger companions after growing olderDthe

26、y can poison people who try to eat them 答案A细节理解题。从第一段可知，河豚毒素极高。它不仅能让身体膨胀从而威吓觅食者，而且还经常残杀同类。6We can learn from the second paragraph that the puffer _.Acan mostly grow to the weight of 0.1g gramBnever changes its behavior as it growsCoften finds safe places to have its next generationDbegins to grow te

27、eth when it reaches the second level 答案C细节理解题。从第二段可知，河豚孵卵时经常到风平浪静的海港港口，故选C。7Where does the poison in the puffers body come from?AIts inner organism.BThe chemicals in the water.CThe diet it eats.DSmall fish around it.答案C细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知答案为C。8It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.Athe puffe

28、r does produce poison all by itselfBpeople like eating puffers though they are poisonousCpeople can eat the puffer prepared by themselvesDfishermen often capture the youngest adult puffers答案B推理判断题。从最后一段Famously, the fish is a delicious dish in Japan, where highly qualified chefs produce dishes that contain safe levels of the poison.可推断出B项正确。