河北省安平中学2017-2018学年高一上学期第四次月考英语试题（实验部） WORD版含答案.doc

1、 安平中学2017-2018学年度第一学期第四次考试 高一 英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who like coffee best?AAmerican. BChinese. CIndian.2Why does the man refuse the woman?AHe doesnt have a car. BHell be using his

2、 car. CShe cant drive.3What are they discussing?ABeing hungry. BHaving a big lunch. CCooking.4How do you know about Kennedy?AHe was a famous president of USA. BHe died in an accident. CHe wasnt liked by American people.5What does the woman think of the man?AHe is a kind person. BHe is not a pleasant

3、 person.CHe never says anything bad against anyone. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。6Where does the conversation take place?AIn the store. BIn the lab. COn the playground.7What will pr

4、obably happen after the conversation?AThe man will play tennis with the woman.BThe woman will refuse to play the game with the man.CThe two speakers cant play together on the first Thursday of the next month.8When does the woman always play tennis?AOn Friday. BOn Tuesday. COn Thursday.听下面一段材料，回答第9至第

5、11题。9What is the new teachers character?AConfident. BLess talkative. CGenerous.10How many classes have the teacher given to the class?AThree. BTwo. COne.11Will the new teacher do a good job according to the two speakers opinion?ACertainly will. BNot sure. CIt depends.听下面一段材料，回答第12至第14题。12Who is John

6、 Denver?AAn American singer. BAn American dancer. CAn English singer.13Where will the two speakers meet?AIn a park. BAt the cinema. CAt the theatre.14When will John Denver give a performance?AThis evening. BThis weekend. CTomorrow evening.听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15What are the man and the woman talking a

7、bout?AAbout a book. BAbout a story. CAbout a character.16What does the woman think about the persons in the story?AThey are lively. BThey are like living people.CThey have no life.17What did the reviewers think about the book?AThey praised the book. BThey thought the book was poorly written.CTheir o

8、pinions were mixed.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18How long did Emily Dickinson live in the house where she was born?AAlmost all her life. BLess than half her life. CUntil 1830.19Which of the following is TRUE of Emily Dickinson?AShe was not a productive poet.BShe saw many of her poems published.CShe was not a

9、 sociable person.20Emily Dickinson was widely recognized after_.Aseven of her poems were publishedBher poems became known to othersCshe had been dead for many years第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASaturday, March 24thWe have arrived

10、in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We aregoing to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the

11、 city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visitedthe famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later

12、 today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life-no computers o

13、r phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and sayhello. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 21. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thaila

14、nd. A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30 22. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok. A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photos D. can enjoy themselves 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chia

15、ng Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. 24. The people in the village _. A. are friendly to others B. like to speak EnglishC. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities BChildren who spend more time outdoors may have a lower risk o

16、f becoming nearsighted, new research suggests.In the study, researchers looked at about 1,900 schoolchildren. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time outdoors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop nearsightedness during this time than those who

17、 had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. Moreover, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller among those who spent more time outdoors.The researchers selected six schools and required the children, whose

18、average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend one additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also encouraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after school, especially during weekends and holidays.

19、 The other half of the children, from another six schools, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention(干预) group had become nearsighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other group.It is not clear exactly why spending more ti

20、me outside would benefit childrens eyesight, the researchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of the chemical dopamine(多巴胺) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is known to restrain（抑制）the type of growth in the eye

21、that is associated with nearsightedness.Based on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. However, its important to protect kids skin and eyes from UV light, which can be damaging.25. What did the children

22、in the intervention group do during each school day?A. Attend an extra class of outdoor activities.B. Continue to do their usual activities.C. Spend one hour in doing eye exercises.D. Participate in outdoor activities with parents.26. What can be inferred about the chemical dopamine?A. It can contri

23、bute to poor sight. B. It can damage peoples brainC. It is beneficial to eyesight. D. It means low levels of light intensity.27. What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to design outdoor activities for kids.B. How to prevent kids becoming nearsighted.C. How to protect kids skin and e

24、yes from UV light.D. How to encourage kids to join in outdoor activities.28. Which can serve as the best title for the passage?A. The More Time Outdoors, the BetterB. Kids May See Better if They Play OutsideC. Its Time to Engage Kids in Outdoor ActivitiesD. Researchers Found a Cure for Nearsightedne

25、ss CIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though theyve done this already in the m

26、iddle school，its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will gi

27、ve away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports

28、, there are clubs for any interests, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendship, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office

29、will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.29. According to the text, most students feel when enteri

30、ng the high school.A. unhappy B. nervous C. disappointed D. lonely30. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school mainly welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities usually begin before high

31、school starts.D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.31. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before-the eighth grade year starts. B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At the end of the last year in the middle school. D. At the beginning

32、 of the new term in high school.32. What is the purpose of the text?A. To describe the colorful high school life. B. To offer advice to new high school students.C. To give information on college applications. D. To share useful experience in high school. DIt seems that no one can live a happy life w

33、ithout friendship. While a great number of people expect others to be their friends, they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be

34、a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends

35、 trust. Good friends always depend on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They t

36、ell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solvi

37、ng the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must pr

38、actice honesty, generosity and understanding.33. Some friendships dont last long because _.A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersC. some people receive friendship but dont give friendship backD. they dont know friendshi

39、p is something important34. According to the passage, honesty is _.A. something impossible B. more important than anything elseC. as important as money D. the base of friendship35. Which of the following isnt talked about in the passage?A. You should tell your friends the truth.B. A friend who gives

40、 you his lunch money is a true friend.C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.D. Sharing your mind with your friends is valuable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (将选项涂在答题卡相应的71-75题） There is an old Spanish Proverb which states, “

41、Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”._36_Id say, too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Heres why.1. _37_Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know theday, or the hour. Therefore, today

42、 is all we have. Dont go to your grave with unfulfilled dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.2. The world is waiting for your giftI know thismaybe hard to believe, but the world is waiting for YOU! Yes, YOU!_38_Sure, other peoplemaybe able to sing. But theyll nev

43、er be able to sing exactly like you. Sure other people can write, but theyll never be able to writefromthe same perspective in which you write. Dont deprive the world of yourgift. Its the oxygen that we need to survive. Thus, it is your responsibility to figure out exactly what your gift is, and use

44、 it to better your life and the lives of those around you.3._39_You can dream about writing thegreatAmerican play that you want, but its never going to happen unless you actuallyputpento paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school t

45、o become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure._40_ They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them happen. Get to it!A. You cant let fear win.B. Tomorrow is not promised.C. In other words, dreams dont work unless you do.D. How many times have

46、 we put off our dreams until tomorrow?E. You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody on this earth can copy.F. Possibilities you never knew existed are waiting on you.G. Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3

47、0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Terry was a middle-aged businessman. He was _41_ in his business and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was _42_ disappointed with the city that he had to _43_.So his family moved to another cit

48、y. It was Saturday _44_ . When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home, the lights suddenly _45_ and they were forced to stop work. Terry was sorry to have _46_ to bring along some candles. Just then he heard light _47_ on his door.“Who is it?” he wondered. Terry knew _

49、48_ else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be _49_.He opened the door unwillingly. At the door was a little _50_, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have _51_ ? Im your neighbor.” “No,” answered Terry angrily. He shut the door_52_.After a while the door was knocked again. He op

50、ened it and _53_ the same little girl outside. But this time she was _54_ two candles giving off red light. She said, “My grandma told me the _55_ neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to _56_ you these.”At that moment Terry suddenly realized what _57_ his failure in life. It was

51、his ignorance and _58_ to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else _59_ himself, for his eyes had been covered by his _60_ mind.41A. experienced B. unsuccessful C. interested D. lucky42A. very B. so C. such D. rather43A. leave B. travel C. stay D. choose44A. morni

52、ng B. afternoon C. noon D. evening45A. went down B. went out C. went by D. went on46A. wanted B. decided C. forgotten D. remembered47A. knocks B. calls C. strikes D. sounds48A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody49A. troubled B. followed C. liked D. learned50A. boy B. girl C. postman D. shopp

53、er51A. candies B. toys C. lights D. candles52A. easily B. worriedly C. happily D. heavily53A. found B. met C. touched D. knew54A. bringing B. seeing C. holding D. drawing55A. poor B. kind C. new D. young56A. buy B. give C. borrow D. sell57A. made B. caused C. developed D. stopped58A. laziness B. sad

54、ness C. unkindness D. unhappiness59A. besides B. except C. but D. than60A. open B. right C. warm D. cold第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise regularly

55、, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the first step _61_(become)fit.As a teenager, it is necessary to eat healthily and give your body the energy _62_needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables

56、 and fruit. The important thing to remember when you choose food is to protect yourself _63_some tricks. _64_number of people out there who want to make quick money are always fooling you into _65_(believe)what they say so their products can sell well. Dont be tricked by them. What you need is just

57、to trust a diet that is right for your body.Exercise is also something on_66_you can depend to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. It is obvious that exercise is _67_(benefit)to you. When you exercise, you build up the _68_(strong) of your muscles and your body produces some chemicals that

58、 make you feel peaceful and _69_(relax).Follow the suggestions above, _70_you will look and feel much better in no time at all.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一

59、横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend. I had been looking forward to go there for a long time. It is one of the most modern city in the world. There have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can

60、t learn it in school. Id also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. Unfortunately, the Twins Towers destroyed on September 11th, 2001 and I would have the chance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I bet it will be a unforgettable experience

61、.笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1本人简介；2求助内容；3约定时间；4你的联系方式(Email：lihua；Phone：12345678)。注意：信的开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua，a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university._Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua 安平中学2

62、017-2018学年度第一学期第四次考试 高一 英语试题选择题答案 1-5 ABAAB 6-10 CCAAC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 CCACC 21-24 BDBA 25-28 ACCB 29-32 BDCB 33-35 CDB 36-40 DBEGC41-45 BBADB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 DDACC 56-60 BBCCD非选择题答案：语法填空：41. to become 42. it 43. from 44. A 45. believing 46. which 47. beneficial 48. strength 49. relaxed 50. and改

63、错：1.are改为am 2.had改为have 3.go改为going 4.city改为cities 5.have改为are6.去掉learn后边it 7.destroyed前加were 8.and改为or 9.excited改为exciting10.a改为an改错第四部分写作Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua，a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses inte

64、resting. But I have some difficulties with note taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number：lihua；12345678.Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua