四川省绵阳南山中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末统考热身考试(PDF版附答案).pdf
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1、页第 1 页 共 10 绵阳南山中学 2022 年春季高二学年统考热身考试 英 语 试 题 命题人:阳炀审题人:张伟注意事项:1、本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两大部分,共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其答案标号。4、全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第卷(选择题 共 100 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听
2、下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What color skirt does the woman want?A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.Pink.2.Where is the train station?A.On Market Road.B.On First Street.C.On Church Street.3.When did the man see Jim?A.At 3 oclock.B.At 4 oclock.C.At 5 ocl
3、ock.4.What does the woman mean?A.Miss Green is very like her last neighbor.B.Miss Green opens a dancing hall.C.Miss Green is noisy.5.What are the speakers discussing?A.Whether the girl likes math or not.B.Who broke the window of the classroom.C.Why the girl didnt come to the math class.第二节(共 15 小题;每
4、小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the man like?A.He is shy.B.He is sociable.C.He is confident.7.What does the man think will probably make Sarahs parents shocked?A.His clo
5、thes.B.His hair style.C.His job.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What relation is Jack to the woman?2022 年 6 月页第 2 页 共 10A.Her colleague.B.Her neighbor.C.Her husband.9.What do we know about Jack?A.He cannot cook at all.B.He does lots of housework.C.His office is far from home.10.What does the woman help do a
6、t home?A.She does some cooking.B.She does some washing.C.She does some cleaning.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the man doing?A.Checking in.B.Booking rooms.C.Asking about the hotel.12.Why does the man come to New York?A.To have a meeting.B.To visit museums.C.To enjoy himself at the seaside.13.What
7、 will the man probably do later?A.Buy a map.B.Have dinner.C.Go to a museum.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What do storm hunters do?A.They follow tornadoes and study them.B.They save people in stormy weather.C.They collect pictures about tornadoes.15.What does Dr.Roberts usually do to study tornadoes?A.Re
8、ad magazines about tornadoes.B.Measure tornadoes closely in his car.C.Invent instruments to forecast tornadoes.16.What does Dr.Roberts plan to do in the future?A.Publish an article on tornadoes in a magazine.B.Get more people interested in tornadoes.C.Record the inside of a tornado.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17
9、至 20 题。17.How often is the quiz show for children broadcast?A.Daily.B.Weekly.C.Monthly.18.What are the questions about?A.Science.B.Sports.C.Entertainment.19.What will the winners get next week?A.A camera.B.A computer.C.A mobile phone.20.What should children do to join the show?A.Provide their person
10、al information.B.Send a photo to the TV station.C.Fill in an application form.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)页第 3 页 共 10阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APRINT PRODUCTION MANAGER WANTEDA famous printing company,now well established in the UK and in the Far East,wishes to set
11、up a manufacturing base in Europe.An experienced manager,responsible to the Production Director,is required to assist in setting up the department and will then take charge of the day-to-day work.The successful applicant will have had experience of modern methods and machines especially in the print
12、ing,multicolour work and finishing processes.He/She will have had at least three years experience in cost-effective management.A good working knowledge of English is essential.We offer excellent pay and prospects,with 4 weeks holiday a year plus public holidays,a company car,and a company pension sc
13、heme(养老金制度).Interviews will be arranged in the nearest city to the applicants home.Write,with CV,to the Personnel Manager,Box 32507,Daily News,Kemsworth Street,Comston.United Kingdom SG186 37AH.ASSISTANT PRINT PRODUCTION MANAGERAn internationally recognized printing company is seeking to set up a ma
14、nufacturing plant in Europe.We are appointing an assistant(male or female)to our Print Production Manager.The job-holder will carry out duties involving the buying of paper and of finishing equipment,will liaise(联络)with the supervisors of the various production lines,and will assist the Production M
15、anager.At least three years experience on one or more lines as well as supervisory experience is needed.A working knowledge of English is required to communicate with colleagues in the UK.We offer excellent pay,prospects,holidays,pension scheme,sick pay,etc.Write to the Manager,Box 3526.Broad Street
16、,Northby,Millshire BK 57PX.21 What do the two printing companies have in common?A.They are well-known all over the worldB.They offer excellent pay and sick payC.They require at least three years experienceD.They prefer to hire a man manager22.According to the first advertisement,what will the applic
17、ant living in a small village do?A.write to Box 3526 to get more information about this jobB.get the result on TVC.be interviewed in a cityD.get in touch with the Personnel Manager by telephone23.What can we infer from the two advertisements?A.The companies want to do business in Europe and the Far
18、East.B.Applicants should write to the company first.C.The companies havent got telephones to save money.D.Cars are necessary for the successful applicants.页第 4 页 共 10BAs we all know,doctors are terrible pilots.They dont listen because they already know it all.I was lucky:I became a pilot in 1970,alm
19、ost ten years before I graduated from medical school.I didnt realize then,but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon.I loved flying.As I flew bigger,faster planes,and in worse weather,I learned about crew resource management(机组资源管理),or CRM,a new idea to make flying safer.It means that crew membe
20、rs should listen and speak up for a good result,regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980.Not long after that,an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather.The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready.The attending doctor was flying;I was safety pilot.He was so bu
21、sy because of the bad turn,he had forgotten to put the landing gear(起落架)down.He was a better pilot and my boss so it felt unusual to speak up.But I had to:Our lives were in danger.I put aside my uneasiness and said,We need to put the landing gear down now!That was my first real lesson in the power o
22、f CRM,and Ive used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up.It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite,the doctor doesnt overreact,which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again.So when Im in the operating
23、room,I ask for ideas and help from others.Sometimes theyre not willing to speak up.But I hope that if I continue to encourage them,someday someone will keep me from“landing gear up”.24.What does the author say about doctors in general?A.They pretend to be good pilots.B.They are unwilling to take adv
24、ice.C.They like flying by themselves.D.They are quick learners of CRM.25.When did the author deepen his understanding of the power of CRM?A.when he saved the plane by speaking upB.when his boss operated on a patientC.when his boss landed the plane too lateD.when he was in charge of a flying task 26.
25、What does“landing gear up”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Listening to what fellow doctors say B.Overreacting to different opinionsC.Following flying requirementsD.Making a mistake that may cost lives27.Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this passage?A.The Making of a G
26、ood PilotB.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying SafeC.A Pilot-Turned DoctorD.Flying Makes Me a Better DoctorCThe worlds largest iceberg is floating toward South Georgia in the southern Atlantic Ocean.Scientists fear the iceberg could crash into the island and block major feeding areas for a large population
27、 of penguins 页第 5 页 共 10and seals.If the iceberg hits the island,it could prevent the penguins and seals from reaching food supplies.The huge iceberg is named A68a.It broke away from Antarcticas Larsen C Ice Shelf in 2017.Satellite images show the iceberg has remained in one piece.It is estimated to
28、 be about 150 kilometers long and 48 kilometers wide.It is traveling at one kilometer per hour and is on a path to hit South Georgiain around 30 days.This is the time of year when seals and penguins spend a lot of time caring for their young.The distance that parents have to travel to find food is c
29、rucial.That means they have to go a lot further or go around the iceberg to find sources of food.Ecologists say an iceberg crash would also disturb materials settled on the seabed,possibly polluting the surrounding seas.As the iceberg melts,it would also release large amounts of fresh water into the
30、 ocean.This could affect krill(磷虾)populations that are a major source of food for the islands wildlife.The iceberg could remain for up to 10 years and change the areas whole ecosystem.These are globally significant populations of these species.If these species fail in this particular area,then the n
31、umbers globally are going to go down quite dramatically.Professor Geraint Tarling,an ecologist at the British Antarctic Survey,said,The breaking off of icebergs from Antarctica is a natural process.But the process is changing with climate change.What were seeing with models and some observations now
32、 is that this is happening at an increasing rate.And so,this might become more of a usual thing in the future.28.Why are the scientists worried about the coming iceberg crash?A.It will bring extremely cold weather.B.It will destroy the feeding areas of the animals.C.It will prevent animals from movi
33、ng to other places.D.It will put wildlife on the island at risk of starving.29.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The importance of the iceberg.B.The characteristic of the iceberg.C.The traveling speed of the iceberg.D.The forming process of the iceberg.30.What damage can an iceberg crash bring acco
34、rding to paragraph 4?A.Using up much fresh water.B.Polluting the surrounding farms.C.Affecting the number of certain species.D.Changing the worlds ecosystem.31.How does Tarling think of the breaking off of icebergs from Antarctica?A.It may slow down in the near future.B.It has a great influence on t
35、he climate.C.It may become common in the future.D.It helps scientists conduct a sea study.页第 6 页 共 10DThe last few months have seen record numbers of us working from home,which begs the question:are offices still needed?The likelihood is that you or a family member may have spent at least some time
36、working from home since lockdown began.According to F,a huge percent of us were working from home,which has led commentators to name the last few months a mass-work-from-home experiment.Many people soon noticed positives such as increased productivity as a result of no office distractions,and more f
37、ree time because theres no need for commuting.For more,parents in particular,the ability to work from home with flexible hours has been a huge positive.Home working also cuts pollution levels due to fewer of us relying on the daily commute and would save companies the costs of renting office space.S
38、ome argue the shift to remote working is long overdue,with broadband technology now widely available and an ever-increasing number of people balancing working with childcare.“Hopefully it will show employers who were resistant that it is possible to work effectively from home,”says Mandy Garner,mana
39、ging editor of Workingmums.co.uk.Mandy adds that flexible working was regarded mainly as a bit of a favour done to mums.There was little research about it.Now we have countless studies showing the benefits.A key concern,however,is loneliness,with F reporting 19 percent of remote workers were experie
40、ncing this.Even with video calls,it is difficult to recreate the buzzing dynamic of an office.Many people also have a daily battle with poor Wi-Fi.And theres the challenge of switching off once the working day is overan office creates a physical and mental line between work and home,which can be eas
41、ily blurred(变得模糊)when working from home.The future of offices is uncertain but with the benefitsto employees and employersof remote working,it may be that a real shift has taken place and we wont be going back to work in the same way again.32.What do we know about working from home?A.It was resisted
42、 by employees.B.It can result in more distractions.C.It may lead to higher efficiency.D.It brings about broadband technology.33.What advantage does working in offices have over working from home?A.It will keep employees free from loneliness.B.It may have the challenge of switching off.C.It can balan
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