专题17 常识和习语-备战2024年中考英语常考语法点 题型练习（中考真题 名校最新真题）（江苏专用）.docx

1、专题17 常识和习语(中考真题+名校最新真题)1（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题） Judy, when you are in a strange place, youd better do as the local people do. Thats it. _.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light workCWhen in Rome, do as Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed2（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）Look at the boy on the right. Whats

2、he doing?Hes _.Adoing some cleaningBwashing the dishesCdoing some shoppingDwashing the clothes3（2023江苏泰州中考真题）Tony, remember its rude to _.OK, mom. I will keep it in mind. Thank you!Apush in before others Bwait in a lineCsay “please” all the timeDgreet each other4（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）It wont take long to

3、 clean the hall when we do it together. You know, _.Athe early bird catches the wormBmany hands make light workCa friend in need is a friend indeedDactions speak louder than words5（2022江苏盐城统考中考真题） Mum, to lose weight, Ill eat less and exercise more. You promised many times. Remember _.Aa miss is as

4、good as a mileBmany hands make light workCthe grass is always greener on the other sideDactions speak louder than words6（2022江苏南通统考中考真题）Dont stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, _.Ano pain, no gainBpractice makes perfectCdont burn the candle at both endsDdont put all

5、 your eggs in one basket7（2022江苏镇江统考中考真题）The saying “_” tells us that effort is very important in everything.AIt never rains but poursBNo pain, no gainCA friend in need is a friend indeedDEvery dog has its day8（2022江苏无锡统考中考真题）Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.You know _.Aevery dog has

6、 its dayBmany hands make light workCpractice makes perfectDthe early bird catches the worm9（2022江苏徐州统考中考真题）Which sign says “Turn left”?ABCD10（2022江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he “ _ ”.AIts never too old to learnBI never rains but it poursCActions speak lou

7、der than wordsDA friend in need is a friend11（2022江苏连云港统考中考真题）Keep practising, and youll be an excellent football player. _.ANo pain, no gainBA friend in need is a friend indeedCIt never rains but it poursDWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do12（2017江苏淮安统考中考真题）How can I get along well with the local peo

8、ple if I go to Germany?_.AThe early bird catches the wormBIt never rains but it poursCWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed13（2021江苏无锡统考中考真题）My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I sa

9、y?AIt never rains but it pours.BEvery dog has its day.CThe early bird catches the worm.DNever put all your eggs in one basket.14（2021江苏常州统考中考真题）I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now._. Sleep is also important.ADont burn the candle at both endsBActions speak louder than

10、 wordsCDont put all your eggs in one basketDMany hands make light work15（2021江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is _.Aevery dog has its dayBput all your eggs in one basketCa miss is as good as a mileDactions speak lou

11、der than words16（2021江苏连云港统考中考真题）Keep on dancing, and youll be better at it. _.APractice makes perfectBBurn the candle at both endsCIt never rains but it poursDA friend in need is a friend indeed17（2020江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Just as the saying goes, “_.” If you keep practising speaking English, youll be better

12、at it.APractice makes perfectBBurn the candle at both endsCIt never rains but it poursDMany hands make light work18（2020江苏南通统考中考真题）Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, _.Ait never rains but it p

13、oursBa friend in need is a friend indeedCa miss is as good as a mileDthe grass is always greener on the other side19（2020江苏镇江统考中考真题）Which of the following sentences is a fact?ABeijing is the capital of China.BThe new park looks beautiful.CSome subjects are difficult.DI think my pet dog is very cute.

14、20（2020江苏淮安统考中考真题）Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work._.ANo pain, no gainBA miss is as good as a mileCDont burn the candle at both endsDA friend in need is a friend indeed21（2023江苏南京统考二模）Which of the following can be a headline in the newspaper?AThe ancient a

15、rt goes onlineBTeam China won 13th Sudirman CupCAsian scholars prefer mainland for higher studiosDShipwrecks is filled with relics found in deep sea22（2023江苏徐州校考三模）The public sign in the library means people_ smoke there. AneedntBcouldntCwouldntDmustnt23（2023江苏无锡江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）My parents always s

16、peak highly of their friends children, but never care about my progres.Dont feel sad. Just as the saying goes, “_.”AEvery dog has its dayBNo pain, no gainCPractice makes perfectDThe grass is always greener on the other side24（2023江苏徐州统考三模）You mean you will never be late again. Can I trust you?_, Mrs

17、. Green. This is the last time I have come late.ANo wayBWith pleasureCOf course notDYou have my word25（2023江苏镇江统考二模）I still havent made any progress in English. Dont lose heart. As we all know “ _”AActions speak louder than words.BRome is not built in one day.CThe early bird catches the worm.DA miss

18、 is as good as a mile.26（2023江苏徐州校考三模）He insisted that he had nothing to do with the case, but .Aout of sight, out of mindBthere is no smoke without fireCa miss is as good as a mileDactions speak louder than words27（2023江苏泰州校考三模）I think we also need some vegetables.Yes. Lets go and buy some _.Apork

19、and carrotsBcakes and applesCtomatoes and carrotsDbananas and beans28（2023江苏泰州校考三模）My job is so boring. I wish I had my own business. I like what Jane does.Jane may like your job. Remember _.Aevery dog has its dayBactions speak louder than wordsCits never too old to learnDthe grass is always greener

20、 on the other side29（2023江苏连云港连云港市新海实验中学校考三模）All the people of Lianyungang should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.Yeah. _.APractice makes perfectBEvery dog has its dayCActions speak louder than wordsDMany hands make light work30（2023江苏南通统考二模）We should give our friends help when the

21、y need it. Be sure to remember “_”.AIts never too old to learn.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CIt never rains but it pours.DActions speak louder than words.31（2023江苏南京统考二模）Which of the following festivals do we celebrate in June?AThe Spring Festival.BThe Lantern Festival.CThe Dragon Boat Festi

22、val.DThe Mid-Autumn Festival.32（2023江苏镇江校考二模）Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “_.”AEach dog has its dayBPractice makes perfectCMany hands make light workDThe grass is always greener on the other side33（2023江苏宿迁统考三模）Gu Ailing made the wh

23、ole sports world remember her name. It seems that she is a born athlete.In fact, _ANo pain, no gain.BOut of sight, out of mind.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DA miss is as good as a mile.34（2023江苏扬州统考三模）Mr Wu, Im sorry to make so many mistakes. I promise I will spend more time on English. Tom,

24、 remember that _. You should really do what you say you will do.Aevery dog has its dayBactions speak louder than wordsCit never rains but it poursDmany hands make light work35（2023江苏常州校考一模）Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?It is a big job, but _. Lets all get start

25、ed now.Amany hands make light workBburn the candle at both endsCthe early bird catches the wormDactions speak louder than words36（2023江苏扬州统考二模）I feel relaxed to be back. How terrible I felt about the hotel and food during my trip!I can imagine. _.AIt never rains but it poursBThe grass is always gree

26、ner on the other sideCEast or west, home is the bestDTravel is not your cup of tea37（2023江苏无锡统考二模）I prefer to see and touch what Im buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.Thats right. _.ANo pain, no gainBSeeing is believingCEvery dog has its dayDDont burn the candle at both end

27、s38（2023江苏常州统考二模）Amy got high scores in last weeks exam. How lucky she was!I dont think so. You know, _AThe grass is always greener on the other side.BActions speak louder than words.CEvery dog has its day.DNo pain, no gain.39（2023江苏南通模拟预测）I lost my wallet yesterday. To make matters worse, my ID car

28、d and my driving licence were in it. _. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan BAEvery dog has its dayBIt never rains but poursCDont put all your eggs in one basketDA miss is as good as mile40（2023江苏连云港统考二模）Mum, I will work harder from now on.Well. _.AEvery dog has its dayBPrac

29、tice makes perfectCMany hands make light workDAction speaks louder than words41（2023江苏徐州统考二模）She never tells us she can dance.In fact she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions. _.AMany hands make light workBNo pain, no gainCActions speak louder than wordsDThe early bird catches the

30、 worm42（2023江苏扬州校联考二模）Amy is a careful and quiet girl. She shows great interest in dealing with numbers. Which of the following job may suit her most in the future?AAn actress.BA reporter.CAn accountant.DA musician.43（2023江苏扬州统考二模）That man wants to buy your car for ten thousand dollars. Would you li

31、ke to sell it to him?I think Ill take his offer. After all, _.Aactions speak louder than wordsBmany hands make light workCa bird in the hand is worth two in the bushDthe grass is always green on the other side44（2023江苏宿迁统考二模）You know its difficult for me to organize the song competition!Why not ask

32、your friends for help? Just as the saying goes, “_.”AMany hands make light workBWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doCPractice makes perfectDThe early bird catches the worm45（2022江苏无锡无锡市蠡园中学校考一模）He insisted that he had nothing to do with the murder, but_.Well, I think we should find more clues.Aevery do

33、g has its dayBout of sight, out of mindCmany hands make light workDthere is no smoke without fire46（2023江苏南通统考一模）Mr Wu, Im sorry to make so many mistakes. I promise I will spend more time on English. Tom, remember that _. You should really do what you say you will do.Aevery dog has its dayBmany hand

34、s make light workCit never rains but it poursDactions speak louder than words47（2023江苏无锡校考一模）Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.Maybe not. But _.Aout of sight, out of mindBactions speak louder than wordsCthere is no smoke without fireDthe grass is always cleaner on the other sid

35、e48（2023江苏扬州统考一模）It has just turned 22:22. How many minutes are there until midnight?AOne hundred and thirty-eight. BOne hundred and twenty-eight. COne hundred and eight. DNinety-eight. 49（2023江苏连云港统考一模）How can I get on well with local people when I go to a foreign country?_!APractice makes perfectB

36、No pain, no gainCAction speaks louder than wordsDWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do50（2023江苏无锡模拟预测）I have tried very hard to solve the problem, but failed.Why not ask our monitor for help? You see, _.Agreat minds thinks alikeBits better to think twice before doing somethingCa bird in the hand is wort

37、h two in the bushDtwo heads are better than one51（2023江苏泰州统考一模）Ive made little progress in the exam last month. Dont worry. _.AIts never too old to learnBRome was not built in a dayCWell begun is half doneDYou cannot burn the candle at both ends52（2023江苏无锡统考一模） Sam, I think you need to have a plan B

38、_. OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future.AIts unwise to put all your eggs in one basketBMany hands make light workCYou cant burn the candle at both endsDEvery dog has its day53（2023江苏苏州苏州工业园区星湾学校校考二模）Which of the following books can be arranged in the same section as A B

39、rief History of Time?AChina 19112011BRonnie Goes into SpaceCGermany in World War DHow the Earth was Formed54（2023江苏扬州校考三模）Its said that plants will grow better if music is played around them all day.Ill check it myself. After all, _.Aseeing is believingBbetter late than neverCa miss is as good as a

40、mileDwhere there is a will, there is a way55（2023江苏常州常州实验初中校考一模） Hey, guys. Lets sit down and discuss how to win Class 2 in the basketball game. Why not practice more? _.AMany hands make light workBThere is no smoke without fireCA roaring(咆哮) lion kills no gameDEvery dog has its day56（2023江苏无锡一模）The

41、 saying “ _ ” tells us that you wont be a hero if you cant get over difficulties and achieve success.AHe who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.BNo pain, no gain.CPractice makes perfect.DA miss is as good as a mile.57（2023江苏一模）I feel relaxed to be back. How terrible I felt about the

42、heavy traffic on the high way and hotel food during my trip!I can imagine. _.AIt never rains but it poursBThe grass is always greener on the other sideCEast or west, home is the bestDTravel is not your cup of tea58（2022江苏淮安统考二模）Oh, dear! How can I clean the classroom in just 10 minutes?Dont worry. _

43、. We can give you a helping hand.AEvery dog has its dayBPractise makes perfectCMany hands make light workDThe early bird catches the worm59（2023江苏一模）Jack, youve made great progress in Chinese recently.Thanks. _. I hope I will be able to catch up with the top students some day.AWhen in Rome, do as Ro

44、mans doBYou cannot burn the candle at both sidesCMany hands make light workDBut theres still a long way to go60（2022江苏无锡校考二模）Nora never says that she is good at English but in fact she always gets several first prizes in word spelling competitions, that is, _.Aactions speak louder than wordsBno pain

45、, no gainCpractice makes perfectDthe early bird catches the worm参考答案：1C【详解】句意：朱迪，当你在一个陌生的地方，你最好像当地人一样。就是这样。入乡随俗。考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；When in Rome, do as Romans do入乡随俗；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“when you are in a strange place, youd better

46、 do as the local people do”可知，到一个陌生的地方时，我们应该入乡随俗。故选C。2A【详解】句意：看右边的男孩。他在干什么？他在打扫卫生。考查动词短语辨析和常识。do some cleaning打扫卫生；wash the dishes洗碗；do some shopping购物；washing the clothes洗衣服。根据图片显示可知，男孩正在打扫卫生。故选A。3A【详解】句意：托尼，记住在别人前面插队是不礼貌的。好的，妈妈。我会记住的。谢谢您！考查常识。push in before others插队；wait in a line排队；say “please” a

47、ll the time总是说“请”；greet each other互相问候。根据常识可知，插队是不礼貌的，故选A。4B【详解】句意：我们一起打扫大厅不会花很长时间。你知道的，众人拾柴火焰高。考查谚语。the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“It wont take long to clean the hall when we

48、 do it together.”可知此处主要强调团结的力量。故选B。5D【详解】句意：妈妈，为了减肥，我要少吃多运动。你保证过很多次了。记住，行胜于言。考查习语。a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高；actions speak louder than words行胜于言。根据“You promised many times.”可知，光说不练是没用的，行胜于言。故选D。6C【详解】句意：不

49、要熬夜完成设计，否则您可能会感到疲倦。 记住，不要过分透支体力。考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；dont burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧（不要过分透支体力）；dont put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“Dont stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知，不要熬夜，不然会感到疲倦，也就是说不要过分透支体力。故选C。7B【详解】句意：俗语“没有付

50、出，就没有收获”告诉我们，努力在任何事情中都是非常重要的。考查习语。It never rains but pours祸不单行；No pain, no gain没有付出，就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Every dog has its day风水轮流转；根据“effort is very important in everything”可知，此处用“没有付出，就没有收获”符合，故选B。8C【详解】句意：我每次见到朱莉都在弹钢琴。你知道熟能生巧。考查习语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；many hands

51、make light work众人拾柴火焰高；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.”可知，多练习就能熟练；故选C。9B【详解】句意：哪个标志上写着“向左转”？考查常识。直行；向左转；向右转；环岛。根据图片可知，图片B意为“向左转”。故选B。10D【详解】句意：杰克总是在朋友需要的时候给他们帮助，因为他“患难见真情”。考查习语。Its never too old to learn活到老，学到老；I

52、 never rains but it pours祸不单行；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；A friend in need is a friend患难见真情；根据“Jack always gives his friends help when they need it”可知，在朋友需要帮助时提供帮助，可知用“患难见真情”符合，故选D。11A【详解】句意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。没有付出就没有收获。考查谚语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见

53、真情；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“Keep practising, and youll be an excellent football player”可知，此处讲的是付出与收获，A项符合语境。故选A。12C【详解】句意：如果我去德国，我怎么能和当地人相处得好呢？入乡随俗。考查习语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；When in Rome, do as the Rom

54、ans do入乡随俗；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?”可知，入乡随俗可以和当地人相处得好，故选C。13A【详解】句意：我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我乘出租车赶到那里，结果发现我的航班取消了。我能说什么呢？考查谚语。It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行；Every dog has its day. 凡人皆有得意日；The early bird catches the worm

55、. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Never put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一掷。根据“My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled.”可知应该说“祸不单行”，故选A。14A【详解】句意：我昨晚熬夜完成了我的报告，现在我感到很累。蜡烛不要两头点。睡眠也很重要。考查习语。Dont burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头点；Actions speak loud

56、er than words事实胜于雄辩；Dont put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“Sleep is also important.”可知劝对方不要过度消耗精力，用“Dont burn the candle at both ends”符合语境。故选A。15D【详解】句意：爸爸从不说他擅长烹饪，但事实上他擅长。他总是为我们做美味的饭菜，那就是事实胜于雄辩。考查俗语。every dog has its day风水轮流转；put all your eggs in on

57、e basket孤注一掷；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。父亲从来不说自己善于烹饪，却为家人做美味的饭菜，这就是事实胜于雄辩。故选D。16A【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根

58、据“Keep on dancing, and youll be better at it”可知，建议是多练习，因为“熟能生巧”，故选A。17A【详解】句意：俗话说的好，“熟能生巧。”如果你坚持练习说英语，你会做得更好。考查俗语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过分耗费；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“If you keep practising speaking English, youll be better

59、at it.”可知，如果你坚持练习说英语，你会做得更好，此处强调“熟能生巧”。故选A。18C【详解】句意：好消息！北斗大家庭的另一个新成员被送入太空。科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。考查常识习语。it never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Scientists tried

60、their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。所以对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选C。19A【详解】句意：以下哪句话是事实？考查常识。Beijing is the capital of China北京是中国首都；The new park looks beautiful新公园看起来很漂亮；Some subjects are difficult一些科目很难；I think my pet dog is very cute我觉得我的宠物狗很可爱。根据常识可知，“北京是中国首都”是事实。故选A。20A【详解】句意：经过多年的

61、努力，玛丽在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。没有付出就没有收获。考查谚语知识。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；Dont burn the candle at both ends不要过度消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据句意，可知这里是表达没有付出就没有收获，故选A。21C【详解】句意：以下哪个可以作为报纸的头条新闻？考查新闻标题。A选项没有省略冠词“the”，排除A；B选项用了一般过去时，排除B；D选项中的be动词没有省略，排除D。故选C。22D【详

62、解】句意：图书馆的这个公共标志意味着人们不能在那里吸烟。考查情态动词。neednt不必；couldnt不可以；wouldnt将不；mustnt禁止。根据常识可知，图片这个标志是禁止吸烟，故选D。23D【详解】句意：我的父母总是高度评价他们朋友的孩子，但从不关心我的进步。别难过。俗话说：“这山望着那山高”。考查谚语。Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收获；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据语境可知，

63、说话者父母总是认为别人家的孩子更好些，故应用“The grass is always greener on the other side”来形容人们不满足现状，总觉得别人的条件比自己好，或觉得得不到的总是更有诱惑力。故选D。24D【详解】句意：你的意思是你再也不会迟到了。我可以相信你吗？Green女士，我向你保证，这是我最后一次迟到了。考查交际用语。No way没门；With pleasure乐意效劳；Of course not当然不了；You have my word向你保证。根据“This is the last time I have come late.”可知向老师保证再不迟到了，故选

64、D。25B【详解】句意：我的英语还没有任何进步。不要灰心。我们都知道“罗马不是一天建成的”。考查习语。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Rome is not built in one day罗马不是一天建成的；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Dont lose heart”可知，安慰对方不要灰心，要继续努力，因为“罗马不是一天建成的”，故选B。26D【详解】句意：他坚持说他与此案无关，但事实胜于雄辩。考查习语。out of

65、sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘差之千里；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“He insisted that he had nothing to do with the case, but.”可知，他坚持说与这件事无关，but表转折，说明其实是有关的，即事实胜于雄辩。故选D。27C【详解】句意：我想我们还需要一些蔬菜。对，我们去买些西红柿和胡萝卜吧。考查常识。pork and carrots“猪

66、肉和胡萝卜”；cakes and apples“蛋糕和苹果”；tomatoes and carrots“西红柿和胡萝卜”；bananas and beans“香蕉和豆子”。根据“need some vegetables”可知，要买蔬菜，故选C。28D【详解】句意：我的工作太无聊了。我希望我有自己的事业。我喜欢简的工作。也许简喜欢你的工作。要记住：这山望着那山高。考查谚语。every dog has its day风水轮流转；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；its never too old to learn活到老，学到老；the grass is a

67、lways greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“ I like what Jane does”及“Jane may like your job.”可知，此处指人们不满意自己拥有的，总是羡慕他人，与the grass is always greener on the other side所表述意思相近。故选D。29D【详解】句意：连云港全体人民应该共同努力，让我们的家乡变得更美丽。是的。人多力量大。考查习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dog has its day凡人皆有出头日；Actions speak louder

68、than words事实胜于雄辩；Many hands make light work人多力量大。根据“All the people of Lianyungang should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.”可知，全体人民应该共同努力，让家乡变得更美丽，体现了“人多力量大”的道理，故选D。30B【详解】句意：当我们的朋友需要帮助时，我们应该给予他们帮助。一定要记住“患难见真情”。考查谚语。Its never too old to learn.活到老，学到老；A friend in need is a friend inde

69、ed.患难见真情；It never rains but it pours.祸不单行；Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。根据“We should give our friends help when they need it.”可知，当我们的朋友需要帮助时，我们应该给予他们帮助。因此表示患难见真情，故选B。31C【详解】句意：我们在六月庆祝以下哪个节日？考查常识。The Spring Festival春节；The Lantern Festival元宵节；The Dragon Boat Festival端午节；The Mid-Autumn Festiva

70、l中秋节。根据题干可知是在六月的节日，因此是端午节。故选C。32B【详解】句意：艾米，你现在的发音太美了。你是怎么做的？ 谢谢。正如俗话所说，“熟能生巧”。考查俚语。Each dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“your pronunciation is so beautiful now”和How do you make it?可知此处“Practice

71、 makes perfect”符合语境，故选B。33A【详解】句意：谷爱凌让整个体育界记住了她的名字。她似乎是个天生的运动员。事实上，不劳则无获。考查情景交际和习语。No pain, no gain.不劳则无获；Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不烦；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情；A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Gu Ailing”和“sports”可知，“不劳则无获”符合题意。故选A。34B【详解】句意：吴老师，我很抱歉犯了这么多错误。我保证在英语上花更多的时间

72、。汤姆，记住行动胜于雄辩。你应该说到做到。考查俚语。every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“You should really do what you say you will do.”可知此处actions speak louder than words“行动胜于雄辩”符合语境。故选B。35A【详解】句意：看看这个烂摊子！你觉得我们需要多少时间才能弄清楚。这是一项

73、艰巨的工作，但众人拾柴火焰高。现在让我们开始吧。考查常识和习语。many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；burn the candle at both ends一根蜡烛两头烧；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；actions speak louder than words行胜于言，事实胜于雄辩。根据“It is a big job”可知，这是一项艰巨的工作，需要众人一起努力，因此“众人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大”的说法符合。故选A。36C【详解】句意：能回来我感到很放松。旅行中的旅馆和食物让我感觉多么糟糕！我可以想象。金窝银

74、窝不如自家草窝。考查常识和习语。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高；East or west, home is the best金窝银窝不如自家草窝；Travel is not your cup of tea旅行不是你的菜。根据“How terrible I felt about the hotel and food during my trip!”可知，此处是谚语“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”，故选C。37B【详解】句意：我喜欢在付钱之前亲眼看看我买的东西，尤其是衣

75、服和鞋子。是的。眼见为实。考查情景交际。No pain, no gain一份耕耘，一份收获；Seeing is believing眼见为实；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Dont burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧。根据“I prefer to see and touch what Im buying”可知，想亲眼看看自己买的东西，因此是相信“眼见为实”，故选B。38D【详解】句意：艾米在上周的考试中得了高分。她是多么幸运啊！我不这么认为。你知道，没有付出就没有回报。考查谚语。The grass is always greener

76、 on the other side这山望着那山高；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Every dog has its day凡人皆有出头日；No pain, no gain没有付出就没有回报。根据“I dont think so.”可知，说话者认为得高分是努力付出所得到的回报，不是运气。故选D。39C【详解】句意：我昨天丢了钱包。更糟糕的是，我的身份证和驾驶证在里面。不要把所有的鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里，我们应该学习B计划规避风险的重要性。考查常识俗语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；It never rains but po

77、urs祸不单行；Dont put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里，不要孤注一掷；A miss is as good as mile失之交臂。根据“We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B.”可知我们应该学习规避风险，C选项符合语境，故选C。40D【详解】句意：妈妈，从现在开始我会更加努力的。嗯。行动胜于雄辩。考查习语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands mak

78、e light work众人拾柴火焰高；Action speaks louder than words行动胜于雄辩。根据“I will work harder from now on.”可知努力不是嘴上说出来的，要付诸实际行动，故选D。41C【详解】句意：她从不告诉我们她会跳舞。 事实上，她很擅长，经常在比赛中获奖。事实胜于雄辩。考查常识和习语。Many hands make light work人多势众；No pain, no gain一份耕耘，一份收获；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；The early bird catches the worm

79、早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“In fact she is good at it and often wins prizes in the competitions.”可知，此处要表达的意思是“她不用说来证明而用实际行动证明”，也就是“事实胜于雄辩”。故选C。42C【详解】句意：艾米是一个细心安静的女孩。她对处理数字问题表现出极大的兴趣。以下哪项工作将来最适合她？考查常识。An actress一名女演员；A reporter一名记者；An accountant一名会计；A musician一个音乐家。根据“She shows great interest in dealing with number

80、s.”可知对处理数字问题有极大兴趣，由此推出做一名会计最适合她。故选C。43C【详解】句意：那个男人想花一万美元买你的车。你愿意把它卖给他吗？我想我会接受他的提议。毕竟，有总比没有好。考查习语。actions speak louder than words表示“事实胜于雄辩”；many hands make light work表示“人多好办事”；a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush表示“多得不如现得，有总比没有好”；the grass is always green on the other side表示“这山望着那山高”。根据语境可知，询问

81、是否同意一万美元把车卖了，答语是同意，可推测此处应表示拿到手里的才是最好的，C选项“多得不如现得，有总比没有好”符合语境。故选C。44A【详解】句意：你知道组织歌曲比赛对我来说很难！为什么不向你的朋友寻求帮助呢？正如俗话所说，“众人拾柴火焰高。”考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Why not ask your friends for h

82、elp?”可知，遇到困难向朋友求助，因为人多力量大，众人拾柴火焰高。故选A。45D【详解】句意：他坚称自己和谋杀案没有一点关系，但是无风不起浪。是的，我认为我们应该找更多的线索。考查习语俗语。every dog has its day意为“凡人都有得意日”；out of sight, out of mind意为“看不到，就想不到”；many hands make light work意为“众人拾柴火焰高”；there is no smoke without fire意为“无风不起浪”。后文提到“I think we should find more clues”应该找更多的线索，所以前文应该是

83、指“无风不起浪”。故选D。46D【详解】句意：吴老师，我很抱歉犯了这么多错误。我保证我会花更多的时间在英语上。Tom，记住行动胜于言语辩。你真的应该做你说你会做的事。考查习语。every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；many hands make light work人多好办事；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“I promise I will spend more time on English.”及“You should really do what you s

84、ay you will do.”可知，此处是告诉Tom行动比言语更重要。故选D。47C【详解】句意：你为什么不能相信我？并不是你听到的都是真的。 也许不是。但是无风不起浪。考查情景交际。out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；the grass is always cleaner on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Not everything you heard is true.”可知，不是所有听到的

85、都是真的，但无风不起浪，故选C。48D【详解】句意：刚过22点22分。离午夜还有几分钟？考查数字计算及常识。One hundred and thirty-eight一百三十八；One hundred and twenty-eight一百二十八；One hundred and eight一百零八；Ninety-eight九十八。根据常识可知，午夜是指24点；刚过22点22分，所以还差1小时38分钟到午夜，一小时是60分钟，所以是98分钟，故选D。49D【详解】句意：当我去国外的时候，我怎样才能和当地人相处得很好？入乡随俗！考查常识和习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；No

86、 pain, no gain没有付出，就没有收获；Action speaks louder than words事实胜于雄辩；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“How can I get on well with local people when I go to a foreign country”可知，去国外要和当地人相处得好就要入乡随俗，故选D。50D【详解】句意：我已经非常努力地试图解决这个问题，但没有成功。为什么不向我们的班长寻求帮助？你看，三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。考查谚语。great minds thinks alike英雄所见略同

87、；its better to think twice before doing something三思而后行；a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林；two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。根据“Why not ask our monitor for help?”可知，此处指向他人寻求帮助，三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。故选D。51B【详解】句意：上个月的考试我几乎没有取得进步。不要担心。罗马不是一天建成的。考查谚语。Its never too old to learn活到老学到老；R

88、ome was not built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；Well begun is half done好的开始是成功的一半；You cannot burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧。此处是安慰说话人没有取得进步也不要担心，因为罗马不是一天建成的。故选B。52A【详解】句意：Sam，我觉得你得有个备用计划。把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的。好的。没有人能确定将来会发生什么。考查常识和习语。Its unwise to put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的；Many hands ma

89、ke light work人多力量大；You cant burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧；Every dog has its day凡人皆有出头日。根据“I think you need to have a plan B”及“Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future”可知，不能把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，因为没有人会知道未来发生什么，故选A。53D【详解】句意：以下哪本书可以与时间简史放在同一部分？考查常识。China 19112011中国19112011，是文艺类；Ron

90、nie Goes into Space罗尼进入太空，是冒险类；Germany in World War II第二次世界大战的德国，是历史类；How the Earth was Formed地球是如何形成的，是科普类。时间简史是一本科普著作，故选D。54A【详解】句意：据说，如果整天在植物周围播放音乐，植物会长得更好。我会自己去验证的。毕竟，眼见为实。考查常识和习语。seeing is believing眼见为实；better late than never迟做总比不做好；a miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘，谬以千里；where there is a will, th

91、ere is a way有志者事竟成。根据“Ill check it myself.”可知，要自己去验证，因为眼见为实。故选A。55C【详解】句意：嘿，伙计们。让我们坐下来讨论如何在篮球比赛中赢得二班。为什么不多练习呢？空谈不如行动。考查习语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；There is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；A roaring(咆哮) lion kills no game空谈不如行动；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日。根据“Why not practice more?”可知，此处是指空谈不如行动。

92、故选C。56A【详解】句意：谚语“不到长城非好汉”告诉我们如果你不能克服困难并取得成功，你就不会成为英雄。考查谚语。He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉；No pain, no gain.一分耕耘，一分收获；Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“you wont be a hero if you cant get over difficulties and achieve success.”可知，不到长

93、城非好汉更符合题意。故选A。57C【详解】句意：能回来我感到很放松。在我的旅途中，高速公路上的拥挤交通和酒店的食物让我感觉多么糟糕！我可以想象。金窝银窝不如自家草窝。考查谚语。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高；East or west, home is the best金窝银窝不如自家草窝；Travel is not your cup of tea旅行不是你的爱好。根据“How terrible I feel about the heavy traffic o

94、n the high way and hotel food during my trip!”可知，此处是谚语“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”，故选C。58C【详解】句意：哦，天哪！我怎样才能在10分钟内打扫教室？不要担心。众人拾柴火焰高。我们可以帮你一把。考查习语。Every dog has its day风水轮流转；Practice makes perfect孰能生巧；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“We can give you a helping hand.”可知，很多人一起

95、帮助，因此是众人拾柴火焰高，故选C。59D【详解】句意：Jack，最近你的中文进步很大。谢谢。但还有很长的路要走。我希望有一天我能赶上尖子生。考查常识。When in Rome, do as Romans do入乡随俗；You cannot burn the candle at both sides蜡烛不可两头点；Many hands make light work人多力量大；But theres still a long way to go但还有很长的路要走。根据“I hope I will be able to catch up with the top students some day.”可知，跟尖子生还有一段距离，所以未来还有很长的路要走，故选D。60A【详解】句意：诺拉从不说她擅长英语，但事实上，她总是在单词拼写比赛中获得几个一等奖，也就是说，事实胜于雄辩。考查情景交际。根据“Nora never says that she is good at English but in fact she always gets several first prizes in word spelling competitions, that is,”可知，不空说而去行动，证明了一句习语“事实胜于雄辩”。故选A。