江苏省泰州市第二中学2016届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题 WORD版无答案.doc
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1、泰州市第二中学2016届高三第四次模拟考试英 语 试 题(考试时间:120分钟 总分120分)第I卷(选择题 三部分 共85分)第一部分: 听力部分(共两节,满分20分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15. (答案是C。)1. What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:002. What does the wom
2、an think of the weather? A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. Whats the womans opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B.
3、Apologize to her. C. Turn on the radio.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year? A.
4、Russia B. Norway. C. India听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken B. Fish C. Eggs9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner B. Go shopping C. Order dishes听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital B. In the office C. At home11. When is the report due? A.
5、Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer B. Homeowner and cleaner C. Husband and wife1
6、4. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One with furniture. C. One near a market.15. How much should one pay for the two-bedroom apartment? A. $350 B. $400 C. $41516. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street
7、C. On South Street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30% C. Over 40%18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggest
8、s a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑.2
9、1. It is widely accepted that the stock market usually reflects a countrys economic _A. function B. cooperation C. performance D. dependence22. It is really boring to practise playing the piano every day. Come on, dear! The rewards you get are _ the effort you put in.A. in proportion to B. in additi
10、on to C. in contrast to D. in regard to23. Last fall, I went to the US as an exchange student. Ill never forget my homestay there _ I became a real DIY enthusiast.A. where B. when C. that D. which24. Although the plan is not so perfect, they are strongly opposed _ it.A. to not conduct B. not to cond
11、uct C. to not conducting D. not to conducting25. Much as I would love _ to the party yesterday, I didnt because I had to prepare for the interview.A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone26. Roberts new book about space exploration is fantastic. You simply _ read it.A. must B. can C. need D.
12、 may27. I see no reason why they shouldnt go on playing for another four or five years _ they are fit enough.A. unless B. so that C. though D. providing that28. It is important for parents to remain _ in educating their children as forbidding a thing one day and excusing it the next is not foundatio
13、n for morality.A. conservative B. conventional C. contradictory D. consistent29. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board which was believed _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to have been caused B. having killing; to have been causedC. killing; to be caused D. ha
14、ving killed; to have caused30. The official statement of the Community Party offered people a glimpse into how Chinas leaders _ the countrys urban development, including the role public policy would play in guiding the trend.A. advocated B. assessed C. anticipated D. allocated31. The WFP has launche
15、d a new app called Share The Meal, _ potential, people believe, is enormous as it allows smartphone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A. whose B. that C. where D. which32. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan Music Venue in Paris, which urged all the nation
16、s to _ anti-terrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. keep up D. hold up33. I hear that youve been shown the new scheme. Oh, yes, but how to carry it out _ at the meeting.A. didnt clarify B. hasnt been clarified C. wasnt clarified D. hasnt clarified34. There _ more difficulties than they had exp
17、ected, they_ the project ahead of schedule.A. were; couldnt finish B. being; couldnt have finishedC. have been; couldnt finish D. must have been; couldnt have finished35. Its said that Chris achieved high grades in the examination. Thats no surprise. He is _, you know.A. a dark horse B. a green hand
18、 C. a wet blanket D. an early bird第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime. We _36_ from the city to the suburbs,from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job _37_
19、, from the home where we _38_ our children to the home where we plan to live in _39_. With each move we are _40_ making new friends, who become part of our new life. For many of us the _41_ is a special time for forming new friendships. Today, millions of Americans go on vocation _42_, and they go n
20、ot only to see new sights but alsoin those places where they do not feel too _43_ with the hope of meeting new people. No one really _44_ a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible. Surely in every country people _45_ friendship? The word “friend” to Ame
21、rican people can be _46_ to a wide range of relationshipsto someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a close business companion, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a _47_ colleague. There are real _48_ among these relations for Americansa friendship may be _49_, casual, s
22、ituational or deep and lasting. But to a European, who sees only our surface behavior, the differences are not clear.As Europeans see it, all kinds of “friends” flow _50_ of Americans homes with little ceremony. They may be parents of the childrens friends, house guests of neighbors, members of a co
23、mmittee, business associates from another town or even another country. _51_ as a guest into an American home, the European visitor finds no _52_ differences. The atmosphere is _53_. Most people, old and young, are called _54_ first names. Americans characteristic openness to different styles of rel
24、ationship makes it possible for us to find new friends abroad with whom we feel _55_.36. A. drive B. commute C. move D. settle37. A. abroad B. elsewhere C. somewhere D. nowhere38. A. deliver B. protect C. educate D. raise39. A. retirement B. death C. illness D. sadness40. A. mostly B. mainly C. rare
25、ly D. forever41. A. winter B. summer C. spring D. autumn42. A. along B. freely C. together D. abroad43. A. alone B. strange C. scared D. remote44. A. allows B. desires C. expects D. imagines45. A. form B. develop C. ignore D. value46. A. used B. applied C. stuck D. dedicated 47. A. kind B. generous
26、C. trusted D. helpful48. A. differences B. varieties C. distinctions D. diversities49. A. informal B. reliable C. shallow D. fragile50. A. in and out B. on and on C. by and by D. up and down51. A. Moving B. Flowing C. Going D. Coming52. A. obvious B. heavy C. apparent D. strong53. A. weird B. stress
27、ed C. relaxed D. strange54. A. with B. on C. for D. by55. A. at best B. at home C. at heart D. at hand第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ALets say you want to hit the gym more regularly this year. How do you make that happen? Consider putting the habit loop to use.Heres how it works:A habit is a 3-step pro
28、cess. First, theres a cue, something that tells your brain to operate automatically. Then theres a routine. And finally, a reward, which helps your brain learn to desire the behavior. Its what you can use to create-or break-habits of your own. Heres how to apply it:Choose a cue, like leaving your ru
29、nning shoes by the door, then pick a reward-say, a piece of chocolate when you get home from the gym. That way, the cue and the reward become interconnected. Finally, when you see the shoes, your brain will start longing for the reward, which will make it easier to work out day after day. The best p
30、art? In a couple of weeks, you wont need the chocolate at all. Your brain will come to see the workout itself as the reward. Which is the whole point, right?56. Which of the following best fits in the box with a “?” in THE HABIT LOOP?A. Pick a new cue. B. Form a new habit.C. Choose a new reward. D.
31、Design a new resolution.57. Whats the purpose of putting the habit loop to use?A. To test out different kinds of cues.B. To do something as a habit even without rewards.C. To work out the best New Years resolution.D. To motivate yourself with satisfactory rewards58. “This year when I see the Harry P
32、otter poster, I will read 30 pages of an English novel or an English newspaper in order to watch TV for half an hour. What is the cue in this resolution?A. The Harry Potter poster.B. Reading 30 pages of an English novel.C. An English newspaper.D. Watching TV for half an hour.BThe language used by sc
33、ientists to explain complex ideas can be difficult and sometimes even boring. The language, with its Latin words and long scientific terms, could be one reason some people avoid learning about science, especially children.American Danielle Dixon is a marine biologist. She wants to make science fun f
34、or children. Dixon has turned that idea into a series of childrens books. The nine books are written so that her research is easy to understand.I just dont really think kids should be left out of it and I thought that story books may be one of the easiest ways to sort of captivate them and have them
35、 understand.Danielle Dixon is an assistant professor at the University of Delaware. Dixon says another goal of her science writing is to help increase understanding of the ocean environment.She spent almost two years in the South Pacific working on her post-doctoral research. She went to the island
36、nation of Fiji to investigate coral reefs that are collapsing or, as she says, degrading.The goal of her research is to identify why some healthy coral reefs are breaking down. She also wants to find out how this degradation affects fish that live in and around the reefs.A number of the reefs are co
37、nverting from being, you know, these beautiful coral reef systems that have a lot of holes for animals to hide in, into reefs that the corals degrading and collapsing and then there is not as much hiding spaces for fishes and things like that.Early in her research, Dixon made some videos for people
38、in Fiji. The videos explained her work to the local community. She says she wanted them to understand how her research would help them.For the local children, Dixon started making books explaining her work. This helped to keep them from walking through her laboratorybaby pools filled with water she
39、was using for her experiments. I was living, actually, in the village with some of the locals. It was a lot easier to get research done if they understood what I was doing and how it would help them. And one of the ways that I was able to connect with the adults was I would make these videos for the
40、m. And then I started making childrens books for the kids so that they would have a better idea of why I was there, so that when I ask them not to walk through the baby pools I was using for experiments or something like that, that that would actually happen. she added.When Dixon returned to the Uni
41、ted States, she started doing the same thing for children in this country. She uses colorful story books to capture the imagination of children. While she has their attention, she provides very useful information about science.As a marine scientist, Dixon wants her stories to be both educational and
42、 inspirational, serving as an agent for change. She also includes in her books a call to action, asking readers what they can do to make a difference.One of the things I do in those story books is I have a last page. And the last page talks about what you can do to help. You know, there is a lot of
43、things that even a 6-year-old is able to do, whether its shutting your lights off when you leave a room, or riding your bike to your friends house instead of having your parents drive you. There is a lot of stuff that they can do and still feel theyre making a difference.Danielle Dixons books shine
44、a light on the environmental problems facing our worlds oceans. They also make science fun and understandable for children. But her books may have an unintended consequence, something she may not have planned on.59. What may lead to peoples negative attitude toward science learning? A. The language
45、cant explain scientific ideas clearly. B. Scientists are always boring and difficult to communicate with. C. The language usually contains complicated words and terms. D. People dont need to understand science at all.60. Which of the following may be the purpose of Dixons science writing? A. To make
46、 the record of her research. B. To make people aware of ocean environment C. To raise money for her research D. To warn people of dangerous ocean lives.61. What can we infer from Dixons research on coral reefs in Fiji? A. Shes targeted at breaking down unhealthy coral reefs. B. Coral reefs can shelt
47、er many fishes around. C. The videos she made served the local community well. D. Children there helped her a lot to accomplish books.62. What may be the title of the passage? A. You Reap What You Sow B. Unity Is Strength C. Haste Makes Waste D. Circumstances Alter CasesC The relationship between ex
48、ercise and cancer has long both intrigued and puzzled oncologists and exercise physiologists. Exercise is strongly associated with lowered risks for many types of cancer. At the same time, exercise involves biological stress, which typically leads to a short-term increase in inflammation(发炎)which ca
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