吉林省白城市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、2020-2021学年度下学期高二3月阶段测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分：听力(共两节。满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about John?A. He had an accident.B. He works in the hospit

2、al.C. He suffered from a headache.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Did you hear Johns in the hospital with head injuries and a broken arm?M: Yes. Apparently he was struck by another vehicle and turned completely over.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the man late?A. He overslept.B. He lost his car key.C. He had no alarm c

3、locks.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Youre late again. Did your car break down?M: No, I forgot to set my alarm clock, so I slept overtime.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Health.B. Education.C. Environment.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I wonder if our children will still be able to breathe clea

4、n air, drink clean water and see a blue sky.W: Yes. I think its time man learned to live in harmony with the earth instead of destroying it.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How old is the girl?A. 6 years old.B. 9 years old.C. 15 years old.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: You are a good piano player. How long have you been playi

5、ng the piano?W: Ive been playing the piano since I was 6 years old. About 9 years ago. M: Really? Thats a long time. Im also planning to learn to play these days.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Former classmates.C. Workmates.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Gary, hell

6、o. How are you? You look taller and stronger than before. I remember little Gary, the best student in the class.M: No, you were a better student than I was, but I remember a little girl with glasses. Youre different, too.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前

7、，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. Who needs a new dress?A. Jenny.B. Ann.C. Lucy.7. Where will the speakers go first?A. A clothes store.B. The City Library.C. A bookstore.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】M: Lucy, are you going out?W: Yes. I need a new dress f

8、or Jennys birthday party. M: Im going downtown, too. Could you give me a lift?W: Sure. By the way, do you have a membership card for the Pretty Girls Store?M: Yes. I often buy dresses for Ann in that store. I can get a 20 percent discount on everything there. W: Great. Could we go there first? I wan

9、t to use your card. M: Why not? Its still 2:00. Ill still have enough time to choose some books. W: So you are going to the City Library, arent you?M: No, Im going to buy some books for Ann. She likes reading.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the party for?A. A festival.B. A birthday.C.

10、An anniversary.9. Why does the girl talk to the man?A. To ask for permission.B. To make an invitation.C. To get some advice.10. What will the headmaster do before the party?A. Sing an English song.B. Share his resolutions.C. Deliver a speech.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Smith. I wonder if y

11、oure free on New Years Eve. Wed like you to come to our New Years party.M: Thank you. Id love to come. Where will it be?W: In our classroom at 6:00 pm. By the way, could you sing a song for us at the party?M: Im afraid Im not that good at singing, but Ill try. How about an English folk song?W: That

12、would be wonderful. Our monitor has been wanting to ask you to sing. Well also invite several other teachers to the party. Each of them will perform something for us, and I think the headmaster will give a speech before the party. M: Sounds great. I hope there will be some fun games at the party. W:

13、 Oh of course, and well all share our New Year resolutions at the end of the party. M: Im sure itll be a great party. W: Yes, I hope well all have a wonderful time.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What did the man think of the girls last paper?A. Excellent.B. Ordinary.C. Poorly done.12. Who he

14、lped the girl with her research?A. Jean.B. Mr. Smith.C. Ms. White.13. What will the girl do next?A. Rewrite the paper.B. Ask for sick leave.C. Prepare for an oral presentation.【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C【解析】【原文】W: Mr. Smith, may I talk with you for a moment?M: Of course. Come in, please. W: Ive come to ta

15、lk to you about my grade on my last paper. I want to know why I was given an “F”. M: Well, yours was so similar to that of another student in the class, and I think that youd not done it yourself. W: I did work closely with my roommate Jean, but let me explain why. A week before the paper was due, I

16、 was too sick to do my research. Jean agreed to help me. But it was really on my own. M: Well, youd been given a month to work on the paper. Wouldnt it be better to get ahead rather than to wait until the last minute? Each student was supposed to prepare it individually. Im afraid my decision remain

17、s the same. However, if youre willing to make an oral presentation about the governments role in running the economy, Ill give you extra credit. W: Thank you. Ill do that. But when?M: My assistant Ms. White will inform you as soon as it is decided. W: OK. Goodbye!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1

18、4. What does the woman want to do?A. Get fit.B. Kill time.C. Relax herself.15. When can non-members enjoy the special offer?A. This month.B. During holidays.C. On their birthdays.16. How much does a swimming class cost non-members each time?A. $ 35.B. $ 25.C. $ 10.17. What class will the woman choos

19、e?A. A weight lifting class.B. A swimming class.C. A yoga class.【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C【解析】【原文】M: Good morning. This is Spa Heaven. How can I help you?W: Well, basically, I think Im too tired and looking for some way to relax. M: OK, sure. Did you know that we recently have a special offer which

20、 allows non-members to use our facilities without having to pay the membership fee?W: Oh, thats great. M: Yeah, but the offer is just until the end of this month. Anyway, let me tell you a little about the facilities at Spa Heaven. First, we have a fitness center where you can have a weight training

21、 so that you can lose some weight. W: And that sounds good, but Im not really interested in getting fit. I just want to get rid of my tiredness. Mm, well, Id like to go swimming and I find that helps me relax. M: We have two 25-meter pools here. W: Can you tell me how much that costs?M: Well, for no

22、n-members, it costs just $ 10 for each time. W: OK. I think I need to do something more relaxing, you know, like yoga. Do you have anything like that?M: Well, yes. And during the special offer period, non-members can take part for just $ 35 per class. W: OK. Thanks very much for your help. Ill come

23、down this afternoon and arrange a yoga class. M: Sure, Im looking forward to seeing you then.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. Why did the reader feel lonely?A. She had trouble with her studies.B. Her best friend wasnt around.C. She was unable to look after herself.19. What is the speaker trying

24、to do?A. Introduce a class.B. Share experiences.C. Give suggestions.20. Whom is this passage written for?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C【解析】【原文】W: A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling left out at break because her best friend wasnt around. Heres our advice to her, a

25、nd to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. Its hard when a best friend isnt around, maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has the

26、ir friends. But remember, theres always room for more friends. Start by looking around your classroom thinking about which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile and be friendly. Offer to share something with or express your appreciation to them, invite someo

27、ne to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” at lunchtime. If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, sh

28、are, say nice things, offer to help, and pretty soon youll have one, or two, or even more new friends.第二部分：阅读理解（共两部分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、 B、C、D中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Vitality (活力) Big Half MarathonThe Vitality Big Half gets started and will see people deal with vari

29、ous challenges, ranging from a half marathon to a one-mile fun run. It first started last year and saw over 11,000 people take part, with the aim of inspiring more people to get active and take up running.When does the half marathon start?The Vitality Big Half will start from 9 am today by Tower Bri

30、dge, as well as The New Balance Big Relay. The 2.3-mile Little Half will start at 12:45 from Southwark Park, while The Vitality Big Mile will start at Greenwich Park from 12:30.What is the route?The Vitality Big Half will start at Tower Bridge and runners will then follow a 13.1-mile route that will

31、 take them past Shadwell and Limehouse, before circling around Canary Wharf. The marathon runners will then follow the River Thames back towards Wapping and then go over Tower Bridge and head towards Southwark Park. The route continues along the south side of the River Thames, circling around Rother

32、hithe before joining up The Little Half runners and travelling through Deptford towards the finish line at the Cutty Sark.How to watch the runners?You can go to various points along the route to watch the runners in person or you can also head straight to Greenwich Park which is right near the finis

33、h line at the Cutty Sark. It will also be possible to watch the half marathon at home by using the BBC Red Button on your TV or by watching online.21. Why is The Vitality Big Half held?A. To make the city livelier.B. To build up peoples health.C. To encourage people to run.D. To inspire people to co

34、mpete.22. Which is the last place for runners to pass before the finish line?A Wapping.B. Deptford.C. Rotherhithe.D. Greenwich Park.23. What can we know about The Vitality Big Half?A. It lasts about 3 hours.B. It is held for the first time.C. It starts at 12:45 at Tower Bridge.D. It can be watched o

35、nline.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了活力大半程马拉松的一些基本信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It first started last year and saw over 11,000 people take part, with the aim of inspiring more people to get active and take up running.( 活力大半程马拉松从去年开始，有超过11000人参加，目的是激励更多的人积极参加跑步。)”可知，举办活力大半程马拉松的目的是鼓励更多的人参加跑步。故选

36、C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“and travelling through Deptford towards the finish line at the Cutty Sark.( 穿过Deptford向Cutty Sark终点跑去。)”可知，在到达终点线前跑步者需经过Deptford。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“It will also be possible to watch the half marathon at home by using the BBC Red Button on your TV or by watching online.( 你还可

37、以通过电视上的BBC红色按钮或在线观看半程马拉松比赛。)”可知，可以在网络上观看活力大半程马拉松比赛。故选D。BI believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future. For me, thats true for my relationship with my dad. So

38、me fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasnt Mickey, but a Klingon battle cruiser(巡洋舰)on the screen.Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has become far away for my

39、dad and me. When its warm at night, were not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me

40、.Gene Rodenberry creator of Star Trek, once said, “Science fiction is a way of thinking, a way of logic that bypasses( 绕 过 )a lot of nonsense. It allows people to look directly at important subjects.” A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but has al

41、so helped me shape my own hopes for the future. Im now a science writer.Yes, science fiction has made me into a “nerd” (书呆子), and it also has been a source of joy for my family, making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology. Thank those authors who have s

42、hared their visions; the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennysons words, “Since I dipped into the future, I saw the vision of the world, and all the wonders that would

43、be.”24. What is the special bond between the author and his father?A. Their similar dreams.B. Their love for each other.C. Their common interest.D. Their hatred for science.25. What does the author mainly show in paragraph 2?A. His deep impression on his dad.B. His feeling of staying with his dad.C.

44、 His earliest memory of his dad.D. His good relationship with his dad.26. How does science fiction help the author at present?A. It leads him to pursue a desirable career.B. It brings him the courage to live better.C. It helps him solve the danger of technology.D. It makes him become a source of his

45、 familys joy.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. The Wonders of ScienceB. The Power of Science FictionC. The Versions of Science FictionD. The Time together with My Father【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者和父亲都热爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者和父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了梦想。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Some fathers

46、 and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek.可知有些父亲和儿子喜欢运动、钓鱼或打猎，但我父亲和我喜欢星际迷航。由此可知，作者和他父亲之间的特殊关系是他们的共同兴趣。故选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中When its warm at night, were not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Bot

47、h of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.可知晚上天气暖和的时候，我们不是在印第安纳州一些黑暗的街道上开车，而是在星光暗淡的情况下，以缓慢的速度行驶。我们两个人都在想着他们，不用说一句话。所有这些其他宇宙的景象一起为我和爸爸创造了一个私人的宇宙。由此可推知，作者在第二段主要表明了他和他爸爸的关系很好。故选D。【26题详解】细节

48、理解题。根据第三段中A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the future. Im now a science writer.可知一生的科幻小说不仅影响了我和父亲的关系，还帮助我塑造了自己对未来的希望。我现在是一名科学作家。由此可知，科幻小说帮助作者追求理想的事业。故选A。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句I believe in the power o

49、f science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future.可知我相信科幻小说的力量，不仅因为它能把梦想变成现实，还因为它能把那些对未来有着共同愿景的人联系在一起。结合文章主要讲述了作者和父亲都热爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者和父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了梦想。故B选项“科幻小说的力量”符合文章标题。故选B。C“I th

50、ink Im nothing more than a dead fish.” “I dont want to do anything.” “Im so beat and so sad.”The young generation in our country used to enjoy their “happy culture” but now they have become “beat and sad” slowly and secretly. Some people even called it “the beat culture”. The “Beat” youths dont want

51、 to do anything. They have no purpose, no desire and they are totally depressed so that they only want to live an aimless life. The “Ge You slouch (葛优瘫)” and the song I feel like having been drained are the examples.Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths i

52、nto embracing positive and healthy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence. This is really a kind gesture. However, we dont have to worry too much about this “beat culture.” In fact, its not a negative thing. “Beat” never means despair, but a way of self-mockery(自嘲)and press

53、ure relief.In general, the youths in China are not “beat”. According to a recent international research, the youths in China hold positive attitude towards the future. 29% of the Chinese interviewees believe they will live and work in peace in China because “as long as you work hard, you can have yo

54、ur own day”. Around 93% of the Chinese interviewees believe the future is promising because of medicine industry, renewable energy sources and computer. Compared with Chinese youngsters, youths in developed countries are more pessimistic (悲观的).Of course there are some social reasons for the appearin

55、g of “the Beat Culture”. As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that their forefathers have never met before. Loneliness and feelings of insignificance and powerlessness are easy to get hold of the young people. Without proper care, they could threate

56、n our mentality and cause many social problems. These problems probably need our attention more.28. “The Beat culture” includes the following examples except that _A. the young generation dont feel like doing anything.B. the young generation consider themselves dead fish.C. the young generation in b

57、ig cities are facing new challenges.D. the young generation enjoy the song I feel like having been drained.29. Which word has the most similar meaning with “decadence” in Paragraph2?A. lonelinessB. lazinessC. sufferingsD. pessimism30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most people believe that wi

58、th hard work, people can have their own day.B. These days, young people suffer much more loneliness than their parents.C. Chinese youths are more negative than young people in developed countries.D. Social development does bring some pressure to the younger generation.31. Whats the main idea of the

59、text?A. The Chinese youths are not the beat generation.B. How does “the Beat Culture” affect the Chinese youth.C. “The Beat Culture” is positive to Chinese youngsters.D. “The Beat culture” is popular among the Chinese youngsters.【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了目前中国的年轻一代中盛行“垮掉文化”，许多

60、媒体关注这一现象，试图说服年轻人接受积极健康的感觉，鼓励他们努力摆脱颓废。但作者认为不必太担心这种“垮掉文化”。“事实上，这不是一件消极的事情。“垮掉”绝不意味着绝望，而是一种自嘲和减压的方式。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一、二句 Of course, there are some social reasons for the appearing of the Beat Culture. As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that the

61、ir forefathers have never encountered before. （当然，“垮掉的文化”的出现是有社会原因的。随着城市化的快速发展，生活在大城市的年轻人面临着他们的祖先从未遇到过的新挑战。）可知，大城市中的年轻一代面临新挑战是 the Beat Culture 出现的原因，而不是内容。故选C。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句 Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths into embracing positive and healt

62、hy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence.可知，很多媒体关心这一现象并试图劝说年轻人应该持有积极健康的心态，以及鼓励他们努力工作来摆脱消极状态。可推测decadence 意为“颓废”，pessimism 意为“消极”，与之意思相近，故D项正确。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句 As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facing new challenges that their for

63、efathers have never encountered before.（随着城市化快速发展，生活在大城市的年轻人面临着他们的祖先从未遇到过的新挑战。） 可知，随着城市化的发展，大城市中的年轻人面临新挑战。社会发展确实给年轻一代带来了一些压力。故D项正确。故选D。【31题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一段主要介绍 The Beat Culture，文章后半部分认为我们对此不必过于担忧，因为这只是年轻一代自嘲和排解压力的方式，即文章主要内容为中国年轻人并不是垮掉的一代以及我们应该关注年轻一代所面临的问题。故选A。【点睛】易错分析4. Whats the main idea of the text

64、?A. The Chinese youths are not the beat generation.B. How does “the Beat Culture” affect the Chinese youth.（以偏概全）C. “The Beat Culture” is positive to Chinese youngsters.（无中生有）D. “The Beat culture” is popular among the Chinese youngsters.（断章取义）本题中B项，“The Beat Culture 是如何影响中国年轻一代的”，文章只有第一段提及对年轻一代的影响，但

65、这并不是文章重点。故B项错误。C项，“The Beat Culture 对于中国年轻人来说是积极的”。文中未提及并且这句话本身也错误。故C项错误。D项，“The Beat Culture 在中国年轻一代中很流行”。并非文章重点，文章强调中国年青一代未受丧文化影响而成为垮掉的一代。故D项错误。综上，故选A。DA new report connects eating eggs to an increased risk of heart disease. The results follow several earlier studies that found eating eggs was gen

66、erally healthy. The study collects data from six other earlier studies. It shows a 6 percent increased risk of heart disease when the number of eggs a person ate each day increased by half an egg.Norrina Allen, an associate professor at Northwestern University said that, in the United States, eggs a

67、re generally one of the top sources of cholesterol(胆固醇)in a persons daily food. People with higher levels of cholesterol in their food are at increased risk of the development of heart disease later in life. However, Allen added that she would not say that eggs are completely unhealthy. “Im not sayi

68、ng that people should take them completely out of their food,” she said. “Im just suggesting that people eat them in a proper amount.”Some experts believe the new study does not prove that eggs are causing heart disease. “Cholesterols role in the development of heart disease has been discussed for m

69、ore than 30 years,” said Bruemmer, an associate professor of medicine at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. “This study does have clear shortcomings, including self-reporting at a single time point,” he added.Bruemmer said, “Eggs in moderation(适度)are probably acceptable from a nutritional

70、standpoint.” “Moderation,” he added, “is less than one egg a day, including eggs in foods such as bread”.Holly Andersen, a doctor at the NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, agrees that the study has “real shortcomings”. One problem Andersen has with the study is that a lot of the egg-

71、eating people in the study also appeared to be eating much meat and processed meat. “If youre taking a lot of processed meat, it doesnt matter how many eggs youre eating,” Andersen said.Also, Andersen said, “The study can only show there is a relation between eggs eating and heart disease. But it ca

72、nnot prove eggs are the cause of the disease. It may just be that people eating a lot of eggs are also taking a lot of bacon.”32. What does Norrina Allen agree with?A. Eggs are completely unhealthy.B. Eggs contain the most cholesterol.C. Eggs should be eaten in a right amount.D. Eggs have no connect

73、ion with heart disease.33. What is Bruemmers attitude towards the study?A. Interested.B. Doubtful.C. Concerned.D. Hopeful.34. What can we learn from Holly Andersens words?A. Eggs and meat cannot be eaten together.B. Processed meat may cause heart disease.C. Processed meat should be avoided.D. The st

74、udy is supported by evidence.35. Whats the best title of the text?A. Do eggs cause heart disease?B. Are eggs the top source of cholesterol?C. Whats the proper amount of eggs eaten?D. Is the cholesterol to blame for heart disease?【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。研究认为，吃鸡蛋与患心脏病风险的增加有联系，但是有科学

75、家对此持不同的观点，他们认为鸡蛋并不是引起心脏病的原因。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Allen added that she would not say that eggs are completely unhealthy. “Im not saying that people should take them completely out of their food,” she said. “Im just suggesting that people eat them in a proper amount.” (Allen补充说，她不是说鸡蛋完全不健康。我并不是说人们应该把它

76、们从食物中完全剔除，她说。我只是建议人们适量食用它们。)”可知，Norrina Allen 并不认为人们不应该吃鸡蛋，而是应该适量吃，故选C项。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This study does have clear shortcomings, including self-reporting at a single time point, he added”可知，Bruemmer认为这项研究有不足之处，对这个研究持怀疑态度。故选B项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的Andersen 所说的话“If youre taking a lot of processed

77、meat, it doesnt matter how many eggs youre eating（如果你吃了大量的加工肉类，那么你吃多少个鸡蛋并不重要。）”以及最后一段中“But it cannot prove eggs are the cause of the disease. It may just be that people eating a lot of eggs are also taking a lot of bacon.（但它不能证明鸡蛋是该病的病因。这可能只是因为吃了很多鸡蛋的人也吃了很多培根。）”可以推断，Andersen认为吃鸡蛋并不是心脏病的病因。如果吃了大量加工过的

78、肉类也有可能引起心脏病。故选B。【35题详解】标题判断题。文章在第一段提出观点“A new report connects eating eggs to an increased risk of heart disease.”，新的研究结果表明，吃鸡蛋与心脏病风险的增加有联系；接下来文章列举了一些科学家的观点：第二段中Norrina Allen提出观点“Im just suggesting that people eat them in a proper amount.” Norrina Allen认为应该适量吃鸡蛋；第三段中提到“Some experts believe the new st

79、udy does not prove that eggs are causing heart disease.”，有些专家认为，这项新研究并不能证明鸡蛋会导致心脏病；第五段中Holly Andersen提出观点“a lot of the egg-eating people in the study also appeared to be eating much meat and processed meat.” 很多吃鸡蛋的人似乎也吃了很多肉和加工肉类，这也会引起心脏病。因此文章是关于“鸡蛋会导致心脏病吗?”这个问题的不同观点。故选A。第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文

80、内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Perhaps you have been living on a tight budget, but want to go out and enjoy the activities in your area, feeling restricted. _36_ The following are some options for money free activities. Get out and explore your area on foot. There is no better way t

81、o get to know a place than on foot, and walking is completely free and amazingly healthy. _37_ Then branch out to your local parks and nature trails. Within our busy lives it can be difficult to get out for a walk, so a money free weekend is the perfect time. _38_ Not only is learning a new recipe m

82、uch fun, but you will also end up with a delicious meal. You can input some ingredients you have in your pantry and your smartphone will come up with recipe ideas. One great idea, which often doesnt sound like fun, is to take some time to catch up on those household chores you keep putting off. _39_

83、 Maybe your home office has become disorganized in the hustle and bustle of daily life. Each of us has some simple household activity that we have been awaiting to accomplish, but have not found the time to do. These are just a few of the ideas that you can try. _40_A. Learn that new hobby you have

84、been wanting to try.B. One fantastic way to save some money is to try a money free weekend.C. Maybe you want to learn about gardening or woodworking.D. Come up with your own ideas and try some activities that dont cost anything.E. Maybe you want to clean the room or try rearranging your furniture.F.

85、 Start by taking a trip around your own neighborhood.G. Check out some of the fantastic free online resources for recipes.【答案】36. B 37. F 38. G 39. E 40. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些度过周末的免费活动。【36题详解】根据第二段“Perhaps you have been living on a tight budget, but want to go out and enjoy the activities in you

86、r area, feeling restricted.（或许你的预算比较紧，但是又想出去，在你的居住地享受一些活动，但感到限制）”和下文“The following are some options for money free activities.”（以下是一些免费活动的选择）可知，设空处介绍省钱的方法是度过一个免费的周末。B选项“One fantastic way to save some money is to try a money free weekend.”（一个省钱的好方法是尝试一个不花钱的周末。）符合题意，故选B项。【37题详解】根据上文“Get out and explor

87、e your area on foot.（走出去，徒步探索你所在的地区。）”可知，省钱的活动是在自己社区旅游。F选项“Start by taking a trip around your own neighborhood.”（开始在你自己的社区旅行吧。）符合题意，故选F项。【38题详解】根据下文“You can input some ingredients you have in your pantry and your smartphone will come up with recipe ideas.（你可以输入厨房里的一些食材，你的智能手机就会想出烹饪点子。）”可知，本段是关于学习做菜来

88、度过时光。G选项“Check out some of the fantastic free online resources for recipes.”（查看一些奇妙的免费食谱在线资源。）符合题意，故选G项。【39题详解】根据上文“One great idea, which often doesnt sound like fun, is to take some time to catch up on those household chores you keep putting off.（有一个好主意，虽然听起来不怎么有趣，就是花点时间把那些你一直拖延着的家务事做完。）”可知，免费活动还可以

89、是做家务。E选项“Maybe you want to clean the room or try rearranging your furniture.”（也许你想要打扫房间或者重新整理你的家具。）符合题意，故选E项。【40题详解】根据前文“These are just a few of the ideas that you can try.（这些只是你可以尝试的一些想法。）”可知，设空处可能陈述免费的想法还有很多，可以自己想一些有创造性的点子。D选项“Come up with your own ideas and try some activities that dont cost anyt

90、hing.”（想出你自己的主意，尝试一些不需要花钱的活动。）符合题意，故选D项。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was the day before my daughters birthday. Id just collected her from preschool when she cautioned me to_41_ the elderly person walking across the car park. I was stru

91、ck by her_42_.The following dayher birthdaywe decided to buy cupcakes for her. After we_43_ the cupcakes, Norah was busy standing up in the trolley (手推车),_44_ waving and happily declaring, “Hi, old person! Its my birthday today!” Before I could _45_ her calling him an old person, the stone-faced man

92、 _46_ to her. His_47_ softened as he replied, “Well, hello, little lady! And how old are you today?” They_48_ for a few minutes, he wished her a happy birthday, and we went our_49_ ways. A few minutes later, Norah asked me if she could take a_50_ with the old man. I agreed. We found the man a couple

93、 of shelves over, and I approached him. When I told him Norahs_51_, his expression changed from_52_ to shocked finally to delighted. He took a step back, steadied himself on his shopping trolley, and_53_ his free hand on his chest. “A photo? With me?” he asked. “Yes, Sir, for my birthday!” Norah beg

94、ged. And so he did. I_54_ my iPhone, and they posed together. Norah placed her soft hand on top of his hand. He wordlessly_55_ at her with twinkling eyes as she kept his hand in hers. I asked his name, and he told us to call him Dan. We were _56_ other shoppers, but they didnt care. There was _57_ h

95、appening in the supermarket that day, and we could all sense it.That afternoon I_58_ the story and a photo of the two on the Facebook. Later that night, I received a private _59_ from a local reader who recognized Mr. Dan. He told me Dans wife had passed away six months earlier and he wanted to let

96、me know that he was certain Dans heart was touched by my little girl and Dan would never forget that_60_ with my daughter.41. A. spotB. stopC. delayD. mind42. A. selflessnessB. carelessnessC. lonelinessD. thoughtfulness43. A. picked upB. kept upC. put upD. turned up44. A. anxiouslyB. excitedlyC. cal

97、mlyD. disappointedly45. A. praiseB. admireC. stopD. avoid46. A. referredB. turnedC. adjustedD. appealed47. A. soundB. expressionC. handD. skin48. A. chattedB. hesitatedC. restedD. waited49. A. regularB. singleC. naturalD. separate50. A. pictureB. walkC. restD. break51. A. dreamB. requestC. commandD.

98、 suggestion52. A. nervousB. upsetC. impatientD. confused53. A. placedB. reachedC. touchedD. patted54. A. turned offB. put downC. pulled outD. held up55. A. glaredB. yelledC. staredD. pointed56. A. delayingB. blockingC. preventingD. interrupting57. A. magicB. incidentC. discountD. embarrassment58. A.

99、 readB. wroteC. postedD. printed59. A. noteB. giftC. reportD. message60. A. constructionB. combinationC. connectionD. contribution【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述女儿在停车厂让我小心老人，后来又在超市遇到了这位老人

100、，我女儿和他聊天并同他合影的故事，这件事感动了Dan，让他永远也不会忘记和我女儿之间的联系。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我刚把她从学前班接回来，她就提醒我留心那个从停车场走过去的老人。A. spot发现；B. stop停止；C. delay耽误；D. mind留心。根据“ cautioned以及the elderly person”可知，小女孩发现老人从停车场走过，提醒作者注意。故选D。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我被她的体贴打动了。A. selflessness无私；B. carelessness粗心；C. loneliness孤独；D. thoughtfulness体贴

101、。上文小女孩提醒作者小心，所以作者觉得女儿很贴心。故选D。【43题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意： 我们买完纸杯蛋糕后，诺拉正忙着站在手推车里，兴奋地挥手，高兴地说：“嗨，老头！ 今天是我的生日！”。A. picked up捡起，买；B. kept up保持；C. put up张贴；D. turned up调大，出现。由上文we decided to buy cupcakes for her可知，母女两人去买蛋糕，在买完蛋糕后又看了到了那个老人。故选A。【44题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意： 同上。A. anxiously焦急地；B. excitedly兴奋地；C. calmly镇静地；D. d

102、isappointedly失望地。由连词and之后的happily可知，女儿见到老人后很兴奋。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我阻止她称呼他老头之前，那个面无表情的人转向她。 A. praise赞扬；B. admire钦佩；C. stop阻止；D. avoid避免。作者认为称呼一位老人老头是不礼貌的，所以这里是阻止。故选C。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。 A. referred提到；B. turned转向；C. adjusted调整；D. appealed吸引。小女孩喊他老头，所以老人转向了小女孩。故选B。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的表情变得柔和起来

103、，回答道：“喂，你好，小姐!你今天多大了?”。A. sound声音；B. expression表情；C. hand手；D. skin皮肤。上文说这个老人面无表情，所以当他回答小女孩的时候表情变得柔和了。故选B。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们聊了几分钟，他祝她生日快乐，然后我们各走各的路。 A. chatted闲谈；B. hesitated犹豫；C. rested休息；D. waited等待。根据语境，老人和小女孩打招呼并且聊天，可知这里为闲谈了几分钟。故选A。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。 A. regular规则的；B. single单一的；C. natural 自

104、然的；D. separate各自的。由下文I approached him可知，之前他们是分开了。故选D。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，诺拉问我她是否可以和老人合个影。 A. picture图片，相片；B. walk散步；C. rest休息；D. break间歇。由下文That afternoon I_18_ the story and a photo of the two on the Facebook.可知，作者把照片发到Facebook上。可以推断之前是合影，照相。故选A。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我告诉他诺拉的请求时，他的表情从困惑到震惊，最后变成了高兴

105、。A. dream梦想；B. request请求；C. command命令；D. suggestion建议。根据小女孩和妈妈的对话可知，这是小女孩的请求。故选B。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。 A. nervous紧张的；B. upset不安的；C. impatient不耐心的；D. confused困惑的。这里在表示老年人的心理和表情上的变化，起初是不明白为什么小女孩要和自己合影。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他往后退了一步，稳住了自己的购物车，并把他的手放在他的胸部。 A. placed放置；B. reached够到；C. touched接触；D. patt

106、ed拍。表示老人想确认一下是要和自己照相吗？，把他的手放在他的胸部。故选A。【54题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：我掏出我的手机，他们一起摆姿势。 A. turned off关掉；B. put down放下；C. pulled out掏出；D. held up举起。作者为小女孩和老人照相，所以要先掏出手机。故选C。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意： 他无言地注视她，她把他的手放在她的手里。 A. glared怒视；B. yelled喊叫；C. stared注视；D. pointed指。根据下文he was certain Dans heart was touched by my littl

107、e girl可知，老人被小女孩打动了，所无言的盯着她看。故选C。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我们挡住了其他购物者，但他们不介意。 A. delaying耽误；B. blocking挡住；C. preventing阻止；D. interrupting打断。根据常识可知，两人合影必定活挡住其他购物人员。故选B。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意： 那天在超市里有魔力般的事情发生，我们都感觉到了。A. magic魔法；B. incident小事；C. discount打折；D. embarrassment尴尬。根据上文两人合影挡住其他购物的人可知，那天在超市里有魔力般的事情发生。故选A

108、。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意： 那天下午，我在Facebook上发布了这个故事和两人的照片。A. read读；B. wrote写；C. posted发布，张贴；D. printed印刷。在Facebook上应该是发布帖子之类的。故选C。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意： 那天晚上晚些时候，我收到了一位当地读者的私人信息。A. note便条；B. gift礼物；C. report报告；D. message信息。有人回复作者发的帖子，作者收到了信息。故选D。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他告诉我丹的妻子六个月前去世了，他想让我知道他确信丹的心被我的女儿感动了，丹永远不会忘记

109、和我女儿的联系。A. construction建设；B. combination结合；C. connection联系；D. contribution贡献。根据上文小女孩和老人的交流和合照可知，这是他们之间的联系，所以丹永远不会忘记和我女儿之间的联系。故选C。第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It is said that a course _61_ (offer) at a university in East China will link students weight loss _62_ (dire

110、ct) to their marks in order to limit obesity (肥胖).The course from Zhou Quanfu, a teacher at Nanjing Agricultural University in Jiangsu Province, aims _63_ (encourage) overweight students to control their diets and increase their exercise. Zhou said 60 percent of a students grade will _64_ (determine

111、) by their weight loss. If they manage to reduce 7 percent of their _65_ (origin) weight, they can pass the course.One student _66_ is unwilling to give her real name said that the students run on treadmills (跑步机) in the schools fitness room and walk 10 kilometers every Monday and Friday evening. “W

112、e use mobile apps to record daily food intake,” added the student. Before_67_ (eat), they send photos of their food via a mobile app for _68_ (suggest) from nutritionists. “Only students _69_ more than 30 percent body fat or a body mass index (指数) of 28 or higher can sign up for the course,” said Zh

113、ou.Physical fitness test data showed that between 2013 and 2014 around 13 percent of the students in Zhous university were obese. He hopes the course will help them lose weight and have more confidence in _70_ (they) day by day.【答案】61. offered 62. directly 63. to encourage 64. be determined 65. orig

114、inal 66. who/that 67. eating 68. suggestions 69. with 70. themselves【解析】【分析】本文是新闻报道。华东一所大学开设了一门将学生减肥与成绩直接挂钩的课程，旨在鼓励超重的学生控制饮食并加强锻炼，让他们更自信。文中介绍了这门课的详细情况。【61题详解】考查过去分词。句意：据悉，为了控制肥胖，华东一所大学开设了一门将学生减肥与成绩直接挂钩的课程。分析句子可知，主语从句中已有谓语动词will link，空处需要用非谓语，course和动词offer是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填offered。【62题详解】考查副词。句意：据悉

115、，为了控制肥胖，中国东部一所大学开设了一门将学生减肥与成绩直接挂钩的课程。修饰动词link用副词，故填directly。【63题详解】考查不定式。句意：这门课程是由江苏省南京农业大学的周全福老师开设的，旨在鼓励超重的学生控制饮食并加强锻炼。“旨在做某事”是aim to do，故填to encourage。【64题详解】考查时态语态。句意：周老师表示，学生成绩的60%将取决于他们的减肥情况。students grade和动词determine是被动关系，此处是一般将来时的被动语态will be done，故填be determined。【65题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果他们能在原有体重的基础上

116、减少7%，他们就能通过这门课程。修饰名词weight用形容词，故填original。【66题详解】考查定语从句。句意：一位不愿透露姓名的学生表示，学生每周一和周五晚上都会在学校健身房里的跑步机上跑步，步行10公里。句中包含定语从句，先行词是One student，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who或that引导，故填who/that。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：吃饭前，他们会通过手机应用发送食物的照片，征求营养学家的建议。介词Before后加动名词作宾语，故填eating。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：吃饭前，他们会通过手机应用发送食物的照片，征求营养学家的建议。此处作宾语用名词，表

117、示复数意义，故填suggestions。【69题详解】考查介词。句意：只有身体脂肪超过30%或身体质量指数达到28或更高的学生才能报名参加这门课程。此处表示“有，具有”，故填with。【70题详解】考查代词。句意：他希望这门课程能帮助他们减肥，让他们一天比一天更自信。此处作介词in的宾语，宾语和主语指相同的人，用反身代词。故填themselves。第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（要求使用选修七1单元3单元单词）71. The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being a_ to the care of str

118、angers.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】abandoned【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：研究表明，老年人非常害怕被遗弃给陌生人照顾。 根据首字母提示和句意“遗弃”可知是动词abandon，根据句中的being可知，用动词的过去分词形式。故填abandoned。72. It was time for class, so the roommates d_ her from her bed. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】dragged【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：到了上课时间，室友们把她从床上拖了起来。根据句意和首字母可知，此处表示“拖，拉”，根据所给动词was可知用一般过去时

119、，故填dragged。73. Police have appealed for _ （证人） to the accident. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】witnesses【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：警方呼吁寻找事故的目击者。句中用名词作宾语。witness为可数名词，前无冠词，用复数形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填witnesses。74. Her _ (优雅的) dress attracted the attention of those present. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】elegant【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：她优雅的服装吸引了在场的人的注意。根据

120、汉语提示可知，elegant优雅的，形容词作定语修饰名词dress，符合题意。故填elegant。75. I must ask you to _ (陪伴) me to the police station. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】accompany【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我得请你陪我去一趟警察局。根据汉语提示可知，accompany陪伴，动词，符合题意；ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词原形。故填accompany。76. You need a password to get a_ to the computer syste

121、m. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】access【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：你需要密码才能进入电脑系统。根据单词首字母以及句意“进入，可以使用”，可知应填名词access，作宾语，短语get access to“可以使用”。故填access。77. She looked back on her career with great _ (满意). (根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】satisfaction【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：她非常满意地回顾了自己的职业生涯。形容词great作定语，所以空处需用名词，根据汉语提示可知，satisfaction满意，不可数名词，作宾语，符合题意

122、。故填satisfaction。78. Three of her novels have been _ (改编) for television. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】adapted【解析】【详解】考查动词和语态。句意：她的三部小说被改编成电视剧。根据汉语提示“改编”及设空前的have been可知，空白处要填动词的过去分词形式。动词adapt，意为“改编”，其过去分词为adapted。故填adapted。79. A good diet is b_ to our health. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】beneficial【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：良好的饮食对我

123、们的健康有益。根据空前“A good diet”和首字母b提示可知，beneficial有益的，形容词作表语，符合题意；be beneficial to对有益，固定短语。故填beneficial。80. I have no s_ for Jan; it was all her own fault. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】sympathy【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意：我不同情Jan，一切都是她咎由自取。根据句意和首字母可知此处表示“同情”，在句中作宾语用名词，sympathy（同情）是不可数名词，故填sympathy。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10

124、小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to le

125、t us bring Annes friend, Ginna. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. “There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long time of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In t

126、he car park here Ginna nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Ginna off at her parents and made our own way to home”Much love,【答案】1. have had2. for of 3. Unfortunate Unfortunately 4. for as 5. mile miles 6. unless until / till 7. here there

127、 8. car前加a 9. They We 10. 把to 去掉【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。作者向朋友讲述了在路上的经历。【详解】1. 考查动词时态。句意：谢谢你陪我们度过了这么美好的一天。“度过了这么美好的一天”是过去发生的事，用一般过去时，故have 改为had。2.考查介词。句意：你能让我们带安妮的朋友吉娜来真是太好了。It is +形容词+ of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是的”，kind是you的品质，用介词of 。It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.表示“对于某人做某事来说是的”。故for 改为of 。 3. 考查副词。句意：不幸的是，唯

128、一的问题是回家的行程。修饰整个句子用副词，Unfortunate 改为 Unfortunately。 4. 考查固定短语。句意：高速公路上发生了一起可怕的事故，结果，车辆至少堵了6英里。表示“结果”是固定短语as a result ，故for 改为 as。 5.考查名词。句意：高速公路上发生了一起可怕的事故，结果，车辆至少堵了6英里。mile是可数名词，由six修饰用复数，故mile改为 miles。 6.考查连词。句意：最后，我们把车开到一个加油站，在那里一直等到路上没有人了。 unless“除非”，此处表示“直到”用 until / till。故 unless改为 until / till

129、。 7. 考查副词。句意：在那里的停车场，一辆汽车从一辆卡车后面开出来，速度太快，吉娜差点被撞倒。此处指上句提到的a service station，是在那里的停车场，故here 改为 there。 8.考查冠词。句意：在那里的停车场，一辆汽车从一辆卡车后面开出来，速度太快，吉娜差点被撞倒。句中car是可数名词单数，表示一辆车，car是以辅音音素开头的词，故car前加a 。 9.考查代词。句意：我们最后把吉娜送到了她父母家，然后回家了。根据句意和句中made our own way可知是我们的行为，故They 改为 We。 10. 考查介词。句意：我们最后把吉娜送到了她父母家，然后回家了。ho

130、me是副词，前不加介词，故把to 去掉。第二节：书面表达（满分25分：内容22分，书写3分）82. 假设你是李华，你在2021年1月1号于一家网店购买了一本电子词典，因质量问题用英文给该店写一封投诉信。要点：1. 电池不耐用，每两个小时需要充一次电，出门要随时携带充电器；2. 电子词典上的按键太小，打字很困难；3. 要求店家应尽快予以更换或退款。注意：1词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯； 3开头语和结束语己为你写好Dear sir or Madam，_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,Ive recently bought an electro

131、nic dictionary from your website. However some problems have arisen which makes me upset. I am writing to complain about them. The reason for my complaint includes two points as follows. To begin with, the battery only lasts about one hour so I have to carry the charger with me whenever I go out for

132、 work, which causes me too much trouble. In addition, the buttons on the electronic dictionary are too small for me to type anything with them. In this case, I find it difficult to accept the quality of this product.Therefore I would like to either change the electronic dictionary for another one th

133、at works well or get a full refund I would be grateful if you could take my complaint into consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerelyLiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文写一封投诉信，投诉一家网店电子词典质量问题。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时。结构：总分总法要求：1.电池不耐用，每两个小时需要充一次电，出门要随时携带充电器；2

134、.电子词典上的按键太小，打字很困难；3.要求店家应尽快予以更换或退款。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）complain about；as follows；go out for work；the quality of；eitheror；get a full refund；takeinto consideration；look forward to第三步：连词成句1. Ive recently bought an electronic dictionary from your website.2. However some problems have arisen which makes me ups

135、et. 3. The reason for my complaint includes two points as follows. 4. To begin with, the battery only lasts about one hour so I have to carry the charger with me whenever I go out for work, which causes me too much trouble.5. In addition, the buttons on the electronic dictionary are too small for me

136、 to type anything with them. In this case, I find it difficult to accept the quality of this product.6. Therefore I would like to either change the electronic dictionary for another one that works well or get a full refund. 7. I would be grateful if you could take my complaint into consideration. I

137、am looking forward to your early reply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：To begin with 2.表并列补充关系：In addition 3.表转折对比关系：However4.表因果关系：Therefore连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1 However some problems have arisen which makes me upset.(which引导定语从句)高分句型2 To begin with, the battery only lasts about one hour so I have to carry the charger with me whenever I go out for work, which causes me too much trouble.(whenever引导时间状语从句，which引导定语从句)高分句型3 In this case, I find it difficult to accept the quality of this product.(it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语)