Unit 13　We’re trying to save the earth!基础知识测试2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册.docx

1、Unit 13Were trying to save the earth!基础知识测试一、根据汉语、首字母或音标提示写出单词1.So far, no (科学的) studies have shown that shark fins are good for our health.2.Shanxi Province produces the most (煤) in China.3. A Chinese saying is written at the (底部) of each page in this book.4.The toy which is made of (塑料) is light.5

2、.Hong Kongs film (行业) has a history of more than 110 years.6.Ive always wanted to go on a wonderful holiday. But I cant (付得起) it.7.Cutting off shark fins is not only c but also bad for the ocean environment.8.Although he has an u face, he has a kind heart. 9.In 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hy

3、brid rice plant that had many a over others.10. I never take (/wdn/) chopsticks when I buy takeaway food. 11.There are all kinds of valuable (作品) of art on show here. 12.Hurry up! Jimmy and Mike are waiting for us at the school (大门). 13.The table is made of (金属). Its very heavy and strong.14. What a

4、re you going to do with the clothes?Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for (回收利用). 15. This city recycles nearly 85% of its used plastic (瓶子).二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.If no one (litter), the park will be very clean. 2.The government must make (law) to protect our

5、environment. 3.Using too many plastic products is (harm) to our environment.4.Both his father and grandfather are (fisherman).5.The bag is made of (reuse) paper and can be recycled.三、单项填空1.Shopping used to going to shops, but nowadays,you can do it online at home. A. meansB. meant C. mean D. meaning

6、2.What great progress HUAWEI in recent years! No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world. A. is makingB. has made C. makes D. made3. Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai to be separated into four different groups. A. is requiring B. is required C. was requiredD. required4.Ma

7、ny people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. Thats too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A. may B. must C. wouldD. should5.The number of tourists over 33 million this year. Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city. A. i

8、s; have come B. is; has come C. are; has comeD. are; have come6.Yueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesnt put it into the river any more.A. produceB. recycle C. requireD. protect7.More and more people have realized that we shouldnt the ancient buildings in cities.A. get off B. put off C. c

9、ut down D. pull down8. Sam, lets these old things. I dont need them anymore. No. We can try to put them to good use.A. pull down B. fix up C. hand out D. throw away9.Xiaogan is well known the culture of Xiao.A. inB. for C. as D. on10.Garbage sorting(垃圾分类)encourages people to live life than before. I

10、t makes the earth a better place to live.A. a greenerB. the greenest C. a wilderD. the wildest四、按要求完成句子1.The Browns are watching TV at home now.(改为一般疑问句)the BrownsTV at home now?2.Many people have made some excellent videos about Chinese culture.(改为一般疑问句) many people made excellent videos about Chin

11、ese culture?3. We will solve the problem in two weeks.(改为被动语态)The problem will by us in two weeks. 4.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.(改为一般疑问句) the middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English? 5. Mudanjiang used to be a small town. (改为否定句)Mudanjiang

12、to be a small town. 6.The bottle is filled with milk.(改为同义句)The bottle is milk.7.Id like to say thanks to those people. They helped me a lot.(合并为一句)Id like to say thanks to those people me a lot.8.She said, I will never give up my dreams.(改为间接引语)She said she never give up her dreams.9.Chen Lei hopes

13、 that he can meet his old friends. (改为同义句)Chen Lei hopes his old friends.10.Need I answer the question?(作肯定回答), .五、根据汉语意思完成句子1.玩手机时要小心。太多的屏幕使用时间可能对你的健康有害。Be careful to use your mobile phone.Too much screen time may your health. 2.人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用。Everyone should in protecting wild animals.3.我们应该立刻

14、行动起来,帮助他们摆脱困境。We should right now to help them out of the difficulties.4.好的习惯对你有好处,并会通向一个更好的未来。Good habits you and a better future.5.两个月以来,已经有400名大学生参加了手机忍者的测试。 400 college students the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago.6.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。 Its necessary to divide the waste into diffe

15、rent kinds before we it .7.这个旧公寓很危险,应该立即拆除。 The old flat is dangerous. It should be right away.8.这个故事总是使我想起过去的日子。 The story always the old days to me.9.我们用一艘旧船搭建了这个房子。 We the house an old ship.10.据报道,那个河段发生了一起翻船事故,但幸好没有人员伤亡。It is reported that a ship turned at that part of the river, but luckily no

16、one died or got hurt.11.这些桌椅是由木头制成的。The desks and chairs wood. 12.我想知道如何好好利用这些小物品。I want to know how to these small things .13.汤姆去年建立了一个网站, 在网上卖书。Tom a website and sold books online last year. 六、完形填空What does the word ecology mean? It was 1 by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek w

17、ords: oikos, meaning house, and logie, meaning the study of.Together they mean the study of the house. The house Haeckel had in mind is our 2,the Earth. The Earth is home to all living things humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.To study a house is to learn how its residents(居民) use it. A

18、n ecologist is a scientist who studies the 3 between organisms (生物)and their environment. The environment is an organisms surroundings. It may 4 water, gases, rocks, and temperature.Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.An ecologist once asked a boy 5 he thou

19、ght it meant to protect the environment.The boy said,You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how 6 trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.Good answer,

20、 said the ecologist, 7 it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes its 8 to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we dont cut down any trees, we wont get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right 9.I get it,

21、 the boy said. We need the forests 10 for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.Exactly and school is a good place to learn about ecology, added the ecologist. Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.1.A. provedB. invented C. markedD. accepted2.A. planet

22、B. building C. projectD. surface3.A. feelingB. relationships C. distanceD. competitions4.A. polluteB. control C. includeD. reduce5.A. who B. whose C. why D. what6.A. wild B. common C. wealthyD. important7.A. but B. and C. so D. or8.A. comfortableB. tiring C. impossibleD. necessary9.A. mysteryB. temp

23、erature C. balanceD. symbol10.A. soil B. resources C. landscapeD. wildlife七、书面表达近年来,全球自然灾害频发,极端天气频频出现,环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。地球是人类共同的家园,时代的一粒灰,落在个人头上就是一座山,没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华,作为一名学生,应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢?请以Lets try our best to protect the environment为题,向学生们发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起,尽最大的努力保护环境!写作要点:(1)了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性;(2)在日常

24、生活中节约用水,节约能源;(3)为了减少空气污染,最好(4)学会垃圾分类(5)保护野生动物写作要求:(1)要点齐全并适当发挥。(2)全文不少于90词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Lets try our best to protect the environment Dear friends,Im a student of Grade 9. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the earth and unusual w

25、eather appeared very often. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. As students, what should we do? If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Lets try our best!A student worrying ab

26、out the environment答案一、1.scientific2.coal3.bottom4.plastic5.industry 6.afford7.cruel8.ugly9.advantages10.wooden 11.works12.gate13.metal14.recycling15.bottles二、1.litters2.laws3.harmful4.fishermen5.reusable三、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.A四、1.Are; watching 2.Have; any3.be solved4.Can; tell5.d

27、idnt use/used not6.full of7.who/that helped8.that; would 9.to meet 10.Yes; you must五、1.be harmful to2.play a part/role 3.take action 4.are good for; lead to5.have taken part in 6.throw; away 7.pulled down8.brings back 9.built; out of 10.upside down11.are made of 12.put; to good use 13.set up六、1.B2.A

28、3.B4.C5.D6.D 7.A8.D9.C10.B七、Lets try our best to protect the environmentDear friends,Im a student of Grade 9. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the earth and unusual weather appeared very often. All these bad things were caused by

29、the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. As students, what should we do?First, we should learn about the importance of the environmental protection and make more people know it. Second, we must save water and energy in our daily life. Third, in order to reduce air

30、 pollution, we had better go to school by bus, by bike or on foot. Fourth, its very important to learn to sort garbage. We can sort garbage into four categories.They are recyclable, harmful waste, kitchen waste and other waste. We must put them in different dustbins. We should use plastic bags as few as possible. Whats more, we should protect wild animals. Dont eat them. No business, no killing.If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Lets try our best!A student worrying about the environment